现代农业科技
現代農業科技
현대농업과기
XIANDAIHUA NONGYE
2015年
9期
91-93
,共3页
塑料大棚%多层覆盖%番茄%黄瓜%结球甘蓝%菠菜%种植技术
塑料大棚%多層覆蓋%番茄%黃瓜%結毬甘藍%菠菜%種植技術
소료대붕%다층복개%번가%황과%결구감람%파채%충식기술
plastic canopy%covered with multilateral materials%tomato%cusumber%cabbage%spinach%farming technologies
在塑料大棚内进行多层覆盖，能有效提高大棚温度，达到提早定植和早上市的目的。总结了塑料大棚多层覆盖番茄-黄瓜-结球甘蓝-菠菜一年四熟高效种植模式。这一模式较普通塑料大棚提前定植15~20 d，蔬菜产品上市早，价格高，能明显增加菜农收入。该模式多层覆盖一次性投资6万元/hm2左右，使用周期约3年，年均投资1.95万元/m2左右，投资小，经济效益高，生态效益良好，推广应用前景广阔。
在塑料大棚內進行多層覆蓋，能有效提高大棚溫度，達到提早定植和早上市的目的。總結瞭塑料大棚多層覆蓋番茄-黃瓜-結毬甘藍-菠菜一年四熟高效種植模式。這一模式較普通塑料大棚提前定植15~20 d，蔬菜產品上市早，價格高，能明顯增加菜農收入。該模式多層覆蓋一次性投資6萬元/hm2左右，使用週期約3年，年均投資1.95萬元/m2左右，投資小，經濟效益高，生態效益良好，推廣應用前景廣闊。
재소료대붕내진행다층복개，능유효제고대붕온도，체도제조정식화조상시적목적。총결료소료대붕다층복개번가-황과-결구감람-파채일년사숙고효충식모식。저일모식교보통소료대붕제전정식15~20 d，소채산품상시조，개격고，능명현증가채농수입。해모식다층복개일차성투자6만원/hm2좌우，사용주기약3년，년균투자1.95만원/m2좌우，투자소，경제효익고，생태효익량호，추엄응용전경엄활。
The technique of multilateral materials in plastic canopy can improve the temperature effectivity in canopy in order to early young seeddlings transplant and supply vegetables.High efficiency farming mode of four ripes one year for tomato-cusumber-cabbage-spinach in covered plastic canopy with multilateral materials were summarized.The planting date of the mode was form 15 to 20 d earlier than common plastic canopy.The farming mode was one time investment about 60 000 yuan/hm2,and could use 3 years,thus average investment every year was 19 500 yuan/hm2.It had the advantages of smaller investment,and high economic benefits,good ecological benefits and board generalization and use prospect.
