CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解封闭式吸痰在新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征机械通气患儿中的应用效果。方法选取100例新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征机械通气患儿按随机数字表法分成研究组和对照组各50例。两组在院期间均给予常规护理。研究组同时实行封闭式吸痰，对照组给予开放性吸痰。对比两组操作时间、呼吸机相关肺炎(VAP)发生率及住院时间。结果研究组操作时间和住院时间较对照组短(<0.01)；研究组VAP发生率低于对照组(<0.05)。结论封闭式吸痰可有效的降低新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征机械通气患儿VAP发生率，促进患儿的临床恢复，且操作更为简单。
목적료해봉폐식흡담재신생인호흡군박종합정궤계통기환인중적응용효과。방법선취100례신생인호흡군박종합정궤계통기환인안수궤수자표법분성연구조화대조조각50례。량조재원기간균급여상규호리。연구조동시실행봉폐식흡담，대조조급여개방성흡담。대비량조조작시간、호흡궤상관폐염(VAP)발생솔급주원시간。결과연구조조작시간화주원시간교대조조단(<0.01)；연구조VAP발생솔저우대조조(<0.05)。결론봉폐식흡담가유효적강저신생인호흡군박종합정궤계통기환인VAP발생솔，촉진환인적림상회복，차조작경위간단。
Objective Understanding of closed suctioning in neonatal respiratory distress syndrome application ef ect in patients with mechanical ventilation.Methods We selected 100 cases of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome in patients with mechanical ventilation and 50 cases of closed suctioning, another 50 cases of open sucking sputum.Results Research group of operation time and hospitalization time shorter than the control group (P<0.01);the incidence of VAP in study group than in the control group ( <0.05).Conclusion Closed endotracheal suction can ef ectively reduce the incidence of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome in patients with mechanical ventilation in children with VAP, promote the recovery of the clinic, and the operation is more simple.