当代化工
噹代化工
당대화공
CONTEMPORARY CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2015年
5期
1044-1047
,共4页
成品油管道%顺序输送%计划调度%优化
成品油管道%順序輸送%計劃調度%優化
성품유관도%순서수송%계화조도%우화
Oil pipeline%Order delivery%Planning and scheduling%Optimization
成品油管道顺序输送计划调度的制定是长距离石油管道运转中最关键的环节之一，制定能够满足上游和下游的需求且保证管道的使用安全性、高效性的计划调度为在调度管理中首要的使命。成品油管道计划调度包括成品油输送批次顺序、批量大小、管道线路的流量、分输站分输的时间等，是比较复杂的决策过程。首先说明了成品油顺序输送，以及介绍了国内外成品油调度计划的研究历史，然后归纳了国内部分学者主要调度方法及模型求解方法，最后描述了中国成品油管道调度计划发展的方向。
成品油管道順序輸送計劃調度的製定是長距離石油管道運轉中最關鍵的環節之一，製定能夠滿足上遊和下遊的需求且保證管道的使用安全性、高效性的計劃調度為在調度管理中首要的使命。成品油管道計劃調度包括成品油輸送批次順序、批量大小、管道線路的流量、分輸站分輸的時間等，是比較複雜的決策過程。首先說明瞭成品油順序輸送，以及介紹瞭國內外成品油調度計劃的研究歷史，然後歸納瞭國內部分學者主要調度方法及模型求解方法，最後描述瞭中國成品油管道調度計劃髮展的方嚮。
성품유관도순서수송계화조도적제정시장거리석유관도운전중최관건적배절지일，제정능구만족상유화하유적수구차보증관도적사용안전성、고효성적계화조도위재조도관리중수요적사명。성품유관도계화조도포괄성품유수송비차순서、비량대소、관도선로적류량、분수참분수적시간등，시비교복잡적결책과정。수선설명료성품유순서수송，이급개소료국내외성품유조도계화적연구역사，연후귀납료국내부분학자주요조도방법급모형구해방법，최후묘술료중국성품유관도조도계화발전적방향。
Planning and scheduling of oil pipeline batch transportation is one of the most particular aspects of pipeline operation, the planning and scheduling must meet upstream and downstream requirements and ensure pipeline safety. The planning and scheduling include refined oil products pipeline transportation batch order, batch size, pipeline route, sub-transmission station sub-transmission time, and so on. The decision-making process is more complicated. In this paper, the sequence of refined oil transportation was described, and research on planning and scheduling of oil pipeline batch transportation at home and aboard was introduced, and then domestic various scheduling methods were summarized as well as solution methods of the models. Finally, the development direction of China pipeline scheduling program was discussed.
