CAJ | 학술논문

目的：评价个体化健康管理方式对肝移植术后患者长期存活及生存质量的影响。方法回顾性分析2006年1月至2009年1月在我中心随访调查的肝移植术后患者共374例。所有患者均签署知情同意书，研究符合伦理规定及要求。将374例患者随机分为个体化健康管理实验组和常用药物治疗对照组，实验组在随访过程中采用个体化健康管理方式干预，对照组不进行干预；比较两组不良事件发生率。结果两组患者不良事件的发生率差异具有统计学意义（17.4%比52.2%，χ2＝8.326，P＜0.05）。结论个体化健康管理方式能更好地提高肝移植术后患者的存活率和生活质量。
목적：평개개체화건강관리방식대간이식술후환자장기존활급생존질량적영향。방법회고성분석2006년1월지2009년1월재아중심수방조사적간이식술후환자공374례。소유환자균첨서지정동의서，연구부합윤리규정급요구。장374례환자수궤분위개체화건강관리실험조화상용약물치료대조조，실험조재수방과정중채용개체화건강관리방식간예，대조조불진행간예；비교량조불량사건발생솔。결과량조환자불량사건적발생솔차이구유통계학의의（17.4%비52.2%，χ2＝8.326，P＜0.05）。결론개체화건강관리방식능경호지제고간이식술후환자적존활솔화생활질량。
Objective To evaluate the effect of individualized health management on the long-term survival rate and life quality of liver transplanted patients.Methods374 liver transplant patients who were admitted to the Armed Police General Hospital from January2006 January2009 were analyzed retrospectively. All participants in this study signed written informed consent and consistently in accord with ethical or legal standards. 374 patients were randomly divided into the health model intervention group and the routine follow-up group. The health model intervention group was taken educational intervening during follow up and the routine group was not. The incidences of adverse events were compared between the two groups.Results The incidences of postoperative adverse events were of statistically significant difference in these two groups(17.4% vs.52.2%,χ2=8.326, P<0.05).Conclusion Individualized health management can improve long-term survival rate and life quality of liver transplant patients.