世界复合医学
世界複閤醫學
세계복합의학
World Journal of Complex Medicine
2015年
1期
53-57
,共5页
刘璇%张明%樊瑜波
劉璇%張明%樊瑜波
류선%장명%번유파
有限元%膝关节%生物力学%足底支撑
有限元%膝關節%生物力學%足底支撐
유한원%슬관절%생물역학%족저지탱
ifnite element%knee joint%biomechanics%foot support
本研究的主要目的是通过建立人体膝踝足有限元模型量化膝关节结构在行走过程中对于不同足底支撑的生物力学响应。以外侧楔形鞋垫为例,利用步态分析获取肌肉模型和有限元模型的输入条件,通过肌肉模型计算得出的肌肉力进一步定义有限元模型在各个足底支撑作用下的肌肉加载边界条件。有限元仿真结果表明外侧楔形鞋垫减小了内侧半月板和股骨关节软骨处的接触压强。
本研究的主要目的是通過建立人體膝踝足有限元模型量化膝關節結構在行走過程中對于不同足底支撐的生物力學響應。以外側楔形鞋墊為例,利用步態分析穫取肌肉模型和有限元模型的輸入條件,通過肌肉模型計算得齣的肌肉力進一步定義有限元模型在各箇足底支撐作用下的肌肉加載邊界條件。有限元倣真結果錶明外側楔形鞋墊減小瞭內側半月闆和股骨關節軟骨處的接觸壓彊。
본연구적주요목적시통과건립인체슬과족유한원모형양화슬관절결구재행주과정중대우불동족저지탱적생물역학향응。이외측설형혜점위례,이용보태분석획취기육모형화유한원모형적수입조건,통과기육모형계산득출적기육력진일보정의유한원모형재각개족저지탱작용하적기육가재변계조건。유한원방진결과표명외측설형혜점감소료내측반월판화고골관절연골처적접촉압강。
The primary objective of this study is to establish a comprehensive ifnite element model of the human knee–ankle–foot to quantify the biomechanical responses of knee structures to various foot supports in gait. Laterally wedged insoles (LWI) were fabricated for interventions. Gait analyses were performed to obtain input information for the muscle model and ifnite element model. Muscle model was also applied to provide muscle loading boundaries in each foot support condition for the ifnite element model. The simulation results indicated that LWI diminished the contact pressure at the medial meniscus and femoral cartilage.