CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨小剂量山莨菪碱治疗肺部罗音多的新生儿肺炎的疗效与副作用观察。方法山莨菪碱辅助常规药物治疗的30例新生儿肺炎作为治疗组与30例常规药物治疗的对照组疗效比较。结果治疗组显效20例，有效8例，总有效率93.3％；对照组显效8例，有效12例，总有效率66.6％。治疗组住院时间6d～15d，平均7.9±2.16d，对照组住院时间5d～18d，平均9.13±2.43，治疗组较对照组住院时间缩短，两组间差异有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）。治疗组患儿出现短暂发热8例，皮肤轻度红5例，未出现其他明显并发症。结论小剂量山莨菪碱有利于新生儿肺炎罗音吸收及缩短住院时间，副作用小。
목적：탐토소제량산랑탕감치료폐부라음다적신생인폐염적료효여부작용관찰。방법산랑탕감보조상규약물치료적30례신생인폐염작위치료조여30례상규약물치료적대조조료효비교。결과치료조현효20례，유효8례，총유효솔93.3％；대조조현효8례，유효12례，총유효솔66.6％。치료조주원시간6d～15d，평균7.9±2.16d，대조조주원시간5d～18d，평균9.13±2.43，치료조교대조조주원시간축단，량조간차이유통계학의의（ P＜0.05）。치료조환인출현단잠발열8례，피부경도홍5례，미출현기타명현병발증。결론소제량산랑탕감유리우신생인폐염라음흡수급축단주원시간，부작용소。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect of small dosage of anisodamine in the treatment of neonatal pneumoniaandobservetheside-effects.METHODS 30casesofneonatalpneumoniaofanisodaminecombinedwith routine drug as treatment group and 30 cases of routine drug treatment as control group and the efficacy of the two groups were compared.RESULTS Markedly effective in 20 cases,effective in 8 cases,and the total efficiency was 93.3%in treatment group;Markedly effective in 8 cases,effective in 12 cases,the total efficiency was 66.6% in control group.There was significant difference between two groups(P<0.05).Compared with the treatment group, control group had longer hospital stays and the difference was statistically significant( P<0.05).8 patients had low fever and 5 cases of skin red in treatment group.No other side-effects were observed.CONCLUSION Small doses of anisodamine is favor of rale absorption of neonatal pneumonia and shorten the hospitalization time,and the side effect is small.