广州化工
廣州化工
엄주화공
GUANGZHOU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
10期
111-112,153
,共3页
碎米淀粉乙酸酯%因素分析%取代度
碎米澱粉乙痠酯%因素分析%取代度
쇄미정분을산지%인소분석%취대도
broken-rice starch acetate%factor analysis%substitution
为充分利用碎米资源,介绍碎米经碱法提取淀粉并纯化后,以醋酸酐为酯化剂,在碱性条件下制取低取代度的碎米淀粉乙酸酯;介绍碎米淀粉乙酸酯在食品、纺织、造纸等工业中的优良特性,并对碎米淀粉乙酸酯制备工艺的因素进行分析,如醋酸酐用量、温度、 pH、反应时间等。从单因素影响考虑,分别在醋酸酐用量10.5%、 pH 10、反应温度35℃、反应时间2 h时,取代度最大。
為充分利用碎米資源,介紹碎米經堿法提取澱粉併純化後,以醋痠酐為酯化劑,在堿性條件下製取低取代度的碎米澱粉乙痠酯;介紹碎米澱粉乙痠酯在食品、紡織、造紙等工業中的優良特性,併對碎米澱粉乙痠酯製備工藝的因素進行分析,如醋痠酐用量、溫度、 pH、反應時間等。從單因素影響攷慮,分彆在醋痠酐用量10.5%、 pH 10、反應溫度35℃、反應時間2 h時,取代度最大。
위충분이용쇄미자원,개소쇄미경감법제취정분병순화후,이작산항위지화제,재감성조건하제취저취대도적쇄미정분을산지;개소쇄미정분을산지재식품、방직、조지등공업중적우량특성,병대쇄미정분을산지제비공예적인소진행분석,여작산항용량、온도、 pH、반응시간등。종단인소영향고필,분별재작산항용량10.5%、 pH 10、반응온도35℃、반응시간2 h시,취대도최대。
In order to make full use of broken-rice resources, after introducing the broken-rice starch extracted at alkaline environment and purified, acetic anhydride was used as esterifying agent, under alkaline conditions for preparing low substitution degree of broken-rice starch acetate. The characteristics of broken-rice starch acetate was introduced, the factors and preparation of broken-rice starch acetates were analyzed. In consideration of the influence from the single factor, when acetic anhydride’s adding amount was 10. 5%, pH was 10, reaction temperature was 35 ℃, reaction time was 2 h, the substitution of starch acetate was maximum.