中华肾病研究电子杂志
中華腎病研究電子雜誌
중화신병연구전자잡지
2015年
2期
60-63
,共4页
世界肾脏日%慢性肾脏病%贫困人群%肾脏健康
世界腎髒日%慢性腎髒病%貧睏人群%腎髒健康
세계신장일%만성신장병%빈곤인군%신장건강
World Kidney Day%Chronic kidney disease%Disadvantaged populations%Kidney health
慢性肾脏病（CKD），由于其患病率高、预后差、医疗费用高，已成为全球性公共卫生问题。贫困人群由于经济状况、生活方式、生活环境和就医条件等方面的原因，肾脏疾病的发生率更高，肾脏替代疗法的应用率更低，预后更差，经济负担更重。因此，应给予贫困人群 CKD 更多的关注。2015年第十个世界肾脏日的主题是关注贫困人群的 CKD，号召全民关注肾脏健康。本文重点阐述贫穷与 CKD 之间的关系，旨在提高贫困人群 CKD 的防治水平。
慢性腎髒病（CKD），由于其患病率高、預後差、醫療費用高，已成為全毬性公共衛生問題。貧睏人群由于經濟狀況、生活方式、生活環境和就醫條件等方麵的原因，腎髒疾病的髮生率更高，腎髒替代療法的應用率更低，預後更差，經濟負擔更重。因此，應給予貧睏人群 CKD 更多的關註。2015年第十箇世界腎髒日的主題是關註貧睏人群的 CKD，號召全民關註腎髒健康。本文重點闡述貧窮與 CKD 之間的關繫，旨在提高貧睏人群 CKD 的防治水平。
만성신장병（CKD），유우기환병솔고、예후차、의료비용고，이성위전구성공공위생문제。빈곤인군유우경제상황、생활방식、생활배경화취의조건등방면적원인，신장질병적발생솔경고，신장체대요법적응용솔경저，예후경차，경제부담경중。인차，응급여빈곤인군 CKD 경다적관주。2015년제십개세계신장일적주제시관주빈곤인군적 CKD，호소전민관주신장건강。본문중점천술빈궁여 CKD 지간적관계，지재제고빈곤인군 CKD 적방치수평。
Chronic kidney disease (CKD)has become a global public health problem due to its high prevalence,poor prognosis,and high cost.Due to the poor economic conditions,lifestyles,living environment,medical conditions,and other aspects,disadvantaged populations have a higher incidence of kidney disease,lower application rates of renal replacement therapy,worse prognosis,and heavier economic burden.Therefore,more attention should be given to CKD in disadvantaged populations.The theme of the tenth World Kidney Day 2015 is to pay attention to the CKD in disadvantaged populations,and appeal to everyone to take good care of their kidneys.This paper focuses on the relationship between poverty and CKD,and aims to improve the prevention and treatment for CKD in disadvantaged populations.
