广州化工
廣州化工
엄주화공
GUANGZHOU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
2015年
10期
50-52,97
,共4页
木质素%生物质%离子液体%溶解%改性
木質素%生物質%離子液體%溶解%改性
목질소%생물질%리자액체%용해%개성
lignin%biomass%ionic liquids%depolymerization%modification
木质素是自然界中含量仅次于纤维素、唯一含有苯环结构的可再生生物质资源,对其进行有效的开发利用具有较高的经济价值和社会价值。离子液体作为一种新型绿色溶剂,在木质纤维素溶解方面展现了良好性能,本文粗略地概述了木质素的基本结构和性质,对木质素在离子液体中的溶解及改性等方面的研究进行了总结和综述,并在离子液体在木质素溶解降解方面应用研究的发展前景进行了分析讨论。
木質素是自然界中含量僅次于纖維素、唯一含有苯環結構的可再生生物質資源,對其進行有效的開髮利用具有較高的經濟價值和社會價值。離子液體作為一種新型綠色溶劑,在木質纖維素溶解方麵展現瞭良好性能,本文粗略地概述瞭木質素的基本結構和性質,對木質素在離子液體中的溶解及改性等方麵的研究進行瞭總結和綜述,併在離子液體在木質素溶解降解方麵應用研究的髮展前景進行瞭分析討論。
목질소시자연계중함량부차우섬유소、유일함유분배결구적가재생생물질자원,대기진행유효적개발이용구유교고적경제개치화사회개치。리자액체작위일충신형록색용제,재목질섬유소용해방면전현료량호성능,본문조략지개술료목질소적기본결구화성질,대목질소재리자액체중적용해급개성등방면적연구진행료총결화종술,병재리자액체재목질소용해강해방면응용연구적발전전경진행료분석토론。
As the material only secondly abundant to cellulose in the nature, lignin is the only renewable biomass resources containing benzene ring structure. It has not only high economic value but also the social value to carry on the effective exploitation. Ionic liquids, as a new type of green solvents, show a good performance in the dissolution of lignocellulose. The basic structure and properties of lignin were shortly outlined, the performance of structure change of lignin after dissolved in ionic liquids were reviewed, and the development research prospects of application of ionic liquids in the dissolution and depolymerization lignin were discussed.