CAJ | 학술논문

原发性肝癌是最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,患者在患病期间会经历不同的症状,包括躯体症状(如疲乏、疼痛、消化道症状等)和心理症状.近十年来,对肝癌症状群的研究有了一定的进展,但是国内外护理专家对于肝癌症状群的结论并不尽相同,对于症状群的数目、构成、症状群出现的先后顺序,对于预后和治疗的影响以及群内各症状之间的关系等都存在争议.本文从肝癌患者的症状体验和症状群两方面进行综述,对国内外研究结果进一步探索和总结,以期为制订较为规范的症状管理措施提供参考和依据.
원발성간암시최상견적악성종류지일,환자재환병기간회경력불동적증상,포괄구체증상(여피핍、동통、소화도증상등)화심리증상.근십년래,대간암증상군적연구유료일정적진전,단시국내외호리전가대우간암증상군적결론병불진상동,대우증상군적수목、구성、증상군출현적선후순서,대우예후화치료적영향이급군내각증상지간적관계등도존재쟁의.본문종간암환자적증상체험화증상군량방면진행종술,대국내외연구결과진일보탐색화총결,이기위제정교위규범적증상관리조시제공삼고화의거.
The hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignant tumors.Patients with hepatobiliary cancer suffer from multiple symptoms,such as physical symptoms and psychology symptoms.In recent years,along with the further research of symptoms,the concept of symptom clusters occurred.Those two issues have always been the hot topics in recent years.Through the efforts of experts at home and abroad,there has been a part of progress in this area.However,the results are not the same.There are lots of disputes in the numbers、sequence、incidences of the symptom clusters.The paper will discuss this issue from symptom experience and symptom clusters in order to provide the reference and basis for symptom management.