中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2015年
15期
1165-1167
,共3页
鼻咽肿瘤%复发%弹性,心理%应对方式%心理干预
鼻嚥腫瘤%複髮%彈性,心理%應對方式%心理榦預
비인종류%복발%탄성,심리%응대방식%심리간예
Nasopharyngeal neoplasms%Recurrence%Resilience,psychological%Coping styles%Psychological intervention
目的 探讨鼻咽癌复发患者住院期间心理弹性水平与疾病应对方式的关系,为临床心理干预提供数据支持.方法 采用自行设计的患者一般资料调查表、心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)及应对方式量表对240例鼻咽癌复发的住院患者进行问卷调查.结果 鼻咽癌复发患者心理弹性平均得分为(53.22±12.09)分,心理弹性水平与应对方式中的面对成正相关关系,P＜0.05,与应对方式中的屈服成负相关关系,P＜ 0.05,与应对方式中的回避成正相关关系,P＜ 0.05.结论 鼻咽癌复发患者的心理弹性水平处于中等偏下水平,心理弹性水平对患者采取的疾病应对方式有显著的影响,同时应对方式是影响患者心理弹性的行为策略.临床上应采取有力措施提高患者的心理弹性水平,使患者采取积极的应对方式.
目的 探討鼻嚥癌複髮患者住院期間心理彈性水平與疾病應對方式的關繫,為臨床心理榦預提供數據支持.方法 採用自行設計的患者一般資料調查錶、心理彈性量錶(CD-RISC)及應對方式量錶對240例鼻嚥癌複髮的住院患者進行問捲調查.結果 鼻嚥癌複髮患者心理彈性平均得分為(53.22±12.09)分,心理彈性水平與應對方式中的麵對成正相關關繫,P＜0.05,與應對方式中的屈服成負相關關繫,P＜ 0.05,與應對方式中的迴避成正相關關繫,P＜ 0.05.結論 鼻嚥癌複髮患者的心理彈性水平處于中等偏下水平,心理彈性水平對患者採取的疾病應對方式有顯著的影響,同時應對方式是影響患者心理彈性的行為策略.臨床上應採取有力措施提高患者的心理彈性水平,使患者採取積極的應對方式.
목적 탐토비인암복발환자주원기간심리탄성수평여질병응대방식적관계,위림상심리간예제공수거지지.방법 채용자행설계적환자일반자료조사표、심리탄성량표(CD-RISC)급응대방식량표대240례비인암복발적주원환자진행문권조사.결과 비인암복발환자심리탄성평균득분위(53.22±12.09)분,심리탄성수평여응대방식중적면대성정상관관계,P＜0.05,여응대방식중적굴복성부상관관계,P＜ 0.05,여응대방식중적회피성정상관관계,P＜ 0.05.결론 비인암복발환자적심리탄성수평처우중등편하수평,심리탄성수평대환자채취적질병응대방식유현저적영향,동시응대방식시영향환자심리탄성적행위책략.림상상응채취유력조시제고환자적심리탄성수평,사환자채취적겁적응대방식.
Objective To investigate the relationship between levels of psychological resilience and coping styles of the patients with recurrence of nasopharyngeal neoplasms during hospitalization,in order to provide scientific data about the clinical psychological intervention.Methods A total of 240 cases of hospitalized patients with recurrence of nasopharyngeal neoplasms were selected and measured with general information questionnaire which was self-designed,resilience scale (CD-RISC) and coping scale.Results Resilience average score of patients with recurrent nasopharyngeal neoplasms was (53.22 ± 12.09) points,the level of resilience was positively correlated with positive coping and avoidance coping,P＜0.05,and negatively correlated with the yield coping,P＜0.05.Conclusions The resilience levels in patients with recurrence of nasopharyngeal neoplasms is below the medium level,resilience have a significant impact on patients' coping styles,and coping styles is affecting the level of resilience.In clinical work,health care workers should take effective measures to improve the resilience of patients so that patients take positive coping with disease.
