CAJ | 학술논문

针对国内水库大坝风险分析快速发展但风险标准相对缺乏的特点，结合中国水库大坝安全现状及其他行业已有的风险标准，考虑经济、社会发展水平及群众对于风险接受意愿，对风险标准相关参数的选取进行针对性的分析论证，构建了与现行安全标准有效衔接的中国水库大坝风险标准。将该标准应用于尖岗水库除险加固前、后的风险评价，评价结果更为全面，具有较好的准确性与适用性。对于中国大坝管理从安全管理向风险管理转变，提高管理水平具有较好的促进作用。
침대국내수고대패풍험분석쾌속발전단풍험표준상대결핍적특점，결합중국수고대패안전현상급기타행업이유적풍험표준，고필경제、사회발전수평급군음대우풍험접수의원，대풍험표준상관삼수적선취진행침대성적분석론증，구건료여현행안전표준유효함접적중국수고대패풍험표준。장해표준응용우첨강수고제험가고전、후적풍험평개，평개결과경위전면，구유교호적준학성여괄용성。대우중국대패관리종안전관리향풍험관리전변，제고관리수평구유교호적촉진작용。
According to characteristics which involve both the rapid development of risk analysis on domes?tic reservoir dam and the lack of risk criteria, combined with the present situation of dam safety and risk criteria in other fields, risk criteria for reservoir dams in China are established which are effectively cohe?sive to the current safety standards. The economic, social development level and the willingness of masses to accept risk are taken into consideration,and the related parameters are pertinently demonstrated and ana?lyzed. The application to the risk assessment of Jian-gang Reservoir reinforcement project shows that the evaluation result is more comprehensive, and the risk criteria have good accuracy and applicability. In gen?eral the risk criteria will play a good role to promote the transformation of dam management in China from safety management to risk management and to improve the management level.