计算机工程
計算機工程
계산궤공정
COMPUTER ENGINEERING
2015年
6期
130-135
,共6页
LUC密码体制%动态更新%多秘密%安全信道%离散对数
LUC密碼體製%動態更新%多祕密%安全信道%離散對數
LUC밀마체제%동태경신%다비밀%안전신도%리산대수
LUC cryptosystem%dynamic update%multi-secret%secure channel%discrete logarithm
在现有基于LUC密码体制的秘密共享方案基础上,提出一种新的动态多秘密共享方案。该方案无需在秘密分发者与成员之间建立安全信道,就能对成员和秘密进行动态添加或删除。在秘密重构过程中,合作成员只需向指定生成者提交影子份额,且验证者可对影子份额进行公开验证,从而使得系统无需更新成员的秘密份额即可实现一次性共享多个秘密和多组秘密。通过随机预言机模型对该方案进行验证,结果表明,在离散对数问题的假设下该方案是语义安全的,并且在计算量、安全性、总体性能方面均优于传统秘密共享方案。
在現有基于LUC密碼體製的祕密共享方案基礎上,提齣一種新的動態多祕密共享方案。該方案無需在祕密分髮者與成員之間建立安全信道,就能對成員和祕密進行動態添加或刪除。在祕密重構過程中,閤作成員隻需嚮指定生成者提交影子份額,且驗證者可對影子份額進行公開驗證,從而使得繫統無需更新成員的祕密份額即可實現一次性共享多箇祕密和多組祕密。通過隨機預言機模型對該方案進行驗證,結果錶明,在離散對數問題的假設下該方案是語義安全的,併且在計算量、安全性、總體性能方麵均優于傳統祕密共享方案。
재현유기우LUC밀마체제적비밀공향방안기출상,제출일충신적동태다비밀공향방안。해방안무수재비밀분발자여성원지간건립안전신도,취능대성원화비밀진행동태첨가혹산제。재비밀중구과정중,합작성원지수향지정생성자제교영자빈액,차험증자가대영자빈액진행공개험증,종이사득계통무수경신성원적비밀빈액즉가실현일차성공향다개비밀화다조비밀。통과수궤예언궤모형대해방안진행험증,결과표명,재리산대수문제적가설하해방안시어의안전적,병차재계산량、안전성、총체성능방면균우우전통비밀공향방안。
On the basis of the existing secret sharing schemes based on LUC cryptosystem,this paper proposes a new dynamic multi-secret sharing scheme. The scheme does not need to build secure channel between secret dealer and members,and the members and secrets can be dynamically added and deleted. In the phase of secret recovery,cooperative members only need to submit shadow shares for designated combiner,and the verifier can verify the validity of shadow shares publicly. Thus the system does not need renew secret shares in sharing multiple secrets and multi-group multi-secret. The security of the scheme is proved in the random oracle model, under assumption of the discrete logarithm problem,the result shows that this scheme is semantic security, and in the aspect of calculation, security, the overall performance is superior to the traditional secret sharing scheme.