临床护理杂志
臨床護理雜誌
림상호리잡지
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NURSING
2015年
3期
11-13
,共3页
动机性访谈%高风险孕妇%产前诊断依从性%负性情绪
動機性訪談%高風險孕婦%產前診斷依從性%負性情緒
동궤성방담%고풍험잉부%산전진단의종성%부성정서
motivational interviewing%high-risk pregnancies%prenatal diagnosis compliance%negative emotion
目的：探讨动机性访谈（M I ）对高风险孕妇产前诊断依从性及负性情绪的影响。方法选取200例高风险孕妇，按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组，各100例。对照组给予常规健康教育。观察组给予M I。比较两组孕妇产前诊断预约率、产前诊断实施率、抑郁自评量表（SDS）评分、焦虑自评量表（SAS）评分、护理工作满意度。结果观察组产前诊断预约率、实施率显著提高，与对照组比较有显著性差异（P＜0．05）。观察组SDS、SAS评分显著降低，与对照组比较有显著性差异（P＜0．05）。观察组护理满意度显著提高，与对照组比较有显著性差异（P＜0．05）。结论 M I可有效提高高风险孕妇产前诊断依从性，改善负性情绪，可应用于临床护理。
目的：探討動機性訪談（M I ）對高風險孕婦產前診斷依從性及負性情緒的影響。方法選取200例高風險孕婦，按隨機數字錶法分為觀察組和對照組，各100例。對照組給予常規健康教育。觀察組給予M I。比較兩組孕婦產前診斷預約率、產前診斷實施率、抑鬱自評量錶（SDS）評分、焦慮自評量錶（SAS）評分、護理工作滿意度。結果觀察組產前診斷預約率、實施率顯著提高，與對照組比較有顯著性差異（P＜0．05）。觀察組SDS、SAS評分顯著降低，與對照組比較有顯著性差異（P＜0．05）。觀察組護理滿意度顯著提高，與對照組比較有顯著性差異（P＜0．05）。結論 M I可有效提高高風險孕婦產前診斷依從性，改善負性情緒，可應用于臨床護理。
목적：탐토동궤성방담（M I ）대고풍험잉부산전진단의종성급부성정서적영향。방법선취200례고풍험잉부，안수궤수자표법분위관찰조화대조조，각100례。대조조급여상규건강교육。관찰조급여M I。비교량조잉부산전진단예약솔、산전진단실시솔、억욱자평량표（SDS）평분、초필자평량표（SAS）평분、호리공작만의도。결과관찰조산전진단예약솔、실시솔현저제고，여대조조비교유현저성차이（P＜0．05）。관찰조SDS、SAS평분현저강저，여대조조비교유현저성차이（P＜0．05）。관찰조호리만의도현저제고，여대조조비교유현저성차이（P＜0．05）。결론 M I가유효제고고풍험잉부산전진단의종성，개선부성정서，가응용우림상호리。
Objective To evaluate the effect of motivational interviewing on compliance and negative emotion in high risk pregnant women with prenatal diagnosis .Methods 200 cases of high risk pregnant women were randomly divided into ob‐servation group (n=100)and control group(n=100) .Motivational interviewing was used in observation group and routine health education was used in control group .The booking rate of prenatal diagnosis ,implementation rate of prenatal diagno‐sis ,self -rating depression scale (SDS) score ,self -rating anxiety scale (SAS) score and nursing satisfaction were com‐pared between the two groups .Results The booking rate of prenatal diagnosis in observation group were significant higher than control group ,the difference showed statistically significant (P<0 .05) .The implementation rate of prenatal diagnosis in observation group were significant higher than control group ,the difference showed statistically significant(P<0 .05) . The score of SDS and SAS in observation group were significantly lower ,compared with the control group .The differences were statistically significant (P<0 .05) .The nursing satisfaction of observation group were significantly increased ,com‐pared with the control group differences statistically significant(P<0 .05) .Conclusion Motivational interviewing can effec‐tively improve the compliance and negative emotion in high risk pregnant women with prenatal diagnosis .It is worthy of clin‐ical promotion .
