中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2015年
17期
37-37,39
,共2页
急性肠梗阻%老年人%并发症
急性腸梗阻%老年人%併髮癥
급성장경조%노년인%병발증
Acute intestinal obstruction%The elderly%Complication
目的:探讨老年急性肠梗阻的临床特点及治疗方法。方法:收治急性肠梗阻患者58例,回顾性分析其临床资料,分析、总结老年急性肠梗阻的临床特点及诊治方法。结果:导致肠梗阻的病因主要为肠黏膜(23例)、肿瘤(16例)和腹外疝(11例)等。其中发生术后并发症20例,以水电解质紊乱(10例)、肺部感染(5例)、多器官功能衰竭(4例)为主,死亡3例。结论:围手术期的处理、选择合适手术时机及合适术式,可有效减少老年急性肠梗阻术后并发症的发生及死亡。
目的:探討老年急性腸梗阻的臨床特點及治療方法。方法:收治急性腸梗阻患者58例,迴顧性分析其臨床資料,分析、總結老年急性腸梗阻的臨床特點及診治方法。結果:導緻腸梗阻的病因主要為腸黏膜(23例)、腫瘤(16例)和腹外疝(11例)等。其中髮生術後併髮癥20例,以水電解質紊亂(10例)、肺部感染(5例)、多器官功能衰竭(4例)為主,死亡3例。結論:圍手術期的處理、選擇閤適手術時機及閤適術式,可有效減少老年急性腸梗阻術後併髮癥的髮生及死亡。
목적:탐토노년급성장경조적림상특점급치료방법。방법:수치급성장경조환자58례,회고성분석기림상자료,분석、총결노년급성장경조적림상특점급진치방법。결과:도치장경조적병인주요위장점막(23례)、종류(16례)화복외산(11례)등。기중발생술후병발증20례,이수전해질문란(10례)、폐부감염(5례)、다기관공능쇠갈(4례)위주,사망3례。결론:위수술기적처리、선택합괄수술시궤급합괄술식,가유효감소노년급성장경조술후병발증적발생급사망。
Objective:To explore the clinical characters and treatment of elderly patients with acute intestinal obstruction.Method:58 patients with acute intestinal obstruction were selected,then we analyzed their clinical data retrospectively,and summarized the clinical characteristics and therapy in elderly patients with acute intestinal obstruction.Results:The main causes of intestinal obstruction is the intestinal mucosa(23 cases),tumor(16 cases) and abdominal external hernia(11 cases).There were 20 cases occurred complications after operation,including water and electrolyte disturbance(10 cases),pulmonary infection(5 cases), multiple organ failure(4 cases) and 3 cases of death.Conclusion:Giving treatment at perioperation period,and selecting the appropriate operation time and appropriate surgical method for elderly patients with acute intestinal obstruction can reduce the incidence of complications and mortality after operation effectively.