中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2015年
16期
94-96
,共3页
综合护理%宫缩乏力%产后出血
綜閤護理%宮縮乏力%產後齣血
종합호리%궁축핍력%산후출혈
Comprehensive nursing%Postpartum hemorrhage%Uterine inertia
目的：研究综合护理干预在宫缩乏力性产后出血患者中的应用效果观察。方法：选取本院2012年6月-2014年6月收治的宫缩乏力性产后出血患者85例，随机数字表法分为对照组和试验组，试验组有43例患者，对照组有42例患者。试验组给予综合护理干预，对照组采用产科常规护理。对两组患者护理后的成功止血时间、止血效果、焦虑抑郁情绪以及护理满意度进行比较。结果：护理后，试验组患者的成功止血时间显著少于对照组患者，比较差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；试验组患者的有效止血率为93.02%，而对照组患者为76.19%，试验组显著高于对照组，比较差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。护理前，两组患者的抑郁和焦虑评分的组间比较差异均无统计学意义（P>0.05）；护理2周后，试验组患者的抑郁和焦虑评分的改善情况均显著优于对照组患者，比较差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；且试验组患者对护理的满意度显著高于对照组，比较差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：综合护理干预可以显著减少宫缩乏力性产后出血患者的出血、减轻抑郁和焦虑情绪、提高护理满意度，使得患者的依从性提高，促进患者的恢复，临床疗效显著。
目的：研究綜閤護理榦預在宮縮乏力性產後齣血患者中的應用效果觀察。方法：選取本院2012年6月-2014年6月收治的宮縮乏力性產後齣血患者85例，隨機數字錶法分為對照組和試驗組，試驗組有43例患者，對照組有42例患者。試驗組給予綜閤護理榦預，對照組採用產科常規護理。對兩組患者護理後的成功止血時間、止血效果、焦慮抑鬱情緒以及護理滿意度進行比較。結果：護理後，試驗組患者的成功止血時間顯著少于對照組患者，比較差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）；試驗組患者的有效止血率為93.02%，而對照組患者為76.19%，試驗組顯著高于對照組，比較差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）。護理前，兩組患者的抑鬱和焦慮評分的組間比較差異均無統計學意義（P>0.05）；護理2週後，試驗組患者的抑鬱和焦慮評分的改善情況均顯著優于對照組患者，比較差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）；且試驗組患者對護理的滿意度顯著高于對照組，比較差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）。結論：綜閤護理榦預可以顯著減少宮縮乏力性產後齣血患者的齣血、減輕抑鬱和焦慮情緒、提高護理滿意度，使得患者的依從性提高，促進患者的恢複，臨床療效顯著。
목적：연구종합호리간예재궁축핍력성산후출혈환자중적응용효과관찰。방법：선취본원2012년6월-2014년6월수치적궁축핍력성산후출혈환자85례，수궤수자표법분위대조조화시험조，시험조유43례환자，대조조유42례환자。시험조급여종합호리간예，대조조채용산과상규호리。대량조환자호리후적성공지혈시간、지혈효과、초필억욱정서이급호리만의도진행비교。결과：호리후，시험조환자적성공지혈시간현저소우대조조환자，비교차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）；시험조환자적유효지혈솔위93.02%，이대조조환자위76.19%，시험조현저고우대조조，비교차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。호리전，량조환자적억욱화초필평분적조간비교차이균무통계학의의（P>0.05）；호리2주후，시험조환자적억욱화초필평분적개선정황균현저우우대조조환자，비교차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）；차시험조환자대호리적만의도현저고우대조조，비교차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론：종합호리간예가이현저감소궁축핍력성산후출혈환자적출혈、감경억욱화초필정서、제고호리만의도，사득환자적의종성제고，촉진환자적회복，림상료효현저。
Objective:To study the applicative effects observation on comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with postpartum hemorrhage caused by uterine inertia.Method:85 patients with postpartum hemorrhage caused by uterine inertia were selected in our hospital from Jun 2012 to Jun 2014,and were divided into control group and experimental group. The experimental group of 43 cases were given comprehensive nursing intervention and the control group of 42 cases were given obstetric conventional nursing.The successful hemostasis time,hemostatic effect,the score of anxiety and depression,and nursing satisfaction were compared after nursing.Result:After nursing,the successful hemostasis time in the experimental group was significantly less than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the rate of effective hemostatic in the experimental group was 93.02%,higher than the control group of 76.19%,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The depression and anxiety scores had no statistical difference between the two groups before nursing (P>0.05); after 2 weeks nursing,the improvement of depression and anxiety scores in the experimental group were both significantly better than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).And nursing satisfaction of the experimental group patients was significantly higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05) Conclusion:Comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly reduce the bleeding of patients with postpartum hemorrhage caused by uterine inertia,relieve depression and anxiety,improve nursing satisfaction,improve patient compliance,promote the recovery of patients,the clinical curative effect is distinct.
