CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解深圳市社区中医药发展现状,为进一步发展社区中医药事业提供政策依据.方法采用普查的方式,2009至2011年连续3年对深圳市所有社区健康服务中心(简称“社康中心”)中医药服务开展情况进行调查,利用SPSS16.0对数据进行描述性统计分析.结果 2009至201 1年,各辖区设置中医诊室和中药房的社康中心数量逐年增加,到2011年分别有50.33％的社康中心有中医诊室,80.79％有中药房;各社康中心3年的平均中医医师数依次为0.70、0.63和0.72;社区中医药服务门诊人次均数及占门急诊总人次的比例均有所增长,但中医门诊人次比例仍不高.2009年社康中心平均配备药品种数为(137.31±120.70)种,2011年增长到(152.76±17.47)种.三年间各区中医药发展有较大差异.结论深圳市社区中医药服务取得较快发展,但各区发展不均衡,社区中医药资源建设有待加强,中医药服务体系还需进一步完善.
목적 료해심수시사구중의약발전현상,위진일보발전사구중의약사업제공정책의거.방법 채용보사적방식,2009지2011년련속3년대심수시소유사구건강복무중심(간칭“사강중심”)중의약복무개전정황진행조사,이용SPSS16.0대수거진행묘술성통계분석.결과 2009지201 1년,각할구설치중의진실화중약방적사강중심수량축년증가,도2011년분별유50.33％적사강중심유중의진실,80.79％유중약방;각사강중심3년적평균중의의사수의차위0.70、0.63화0.72;사구중의약복무문진인차균수급점문급진총인차적비례균유소증장,단중의문진인차비례잉불고.2009년사강중심평균배비약품충수위(137.31±120.70)충,2011년증장도(152.76±17.47)충.삼년간각구중의약발전유교대차이.결론 심수시사구중의약복무취득교쾌발전,단각구발전불균형,사구중의약자원건설유대가강,중의약복무체계환수진일보완선.
Objective To study the current situation of the development of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) in Shenzhen and to provide policy basis for the further development of traditional Chinese medicine in community.Methods The service of TCM of all community health service centers in Shenzhen was investigated from 2009 to 2011 and the data was analyzed using descriptive statistic analysis method by SPSS 16.0 software.Results The number of community health service centers which set Chinese medicine clinic or pharmacy of traditional medicine increased year by year in each area from 2009 to 2011;the number of community health service centers with Chinese medicine clinic and with pharmacy of traditional medicine increased to 50.33％ and 80.79％ in 2011,respectively;however,the average number of TCM physicians in each community health service center was only 0.70,0.63,and 0.72 in the three consecutive years.Though the average number of Chinese medicine outpatient service and its proportion in the total number of outpatient and emergency increased,the proportion was still not high.Besides,the average species of medicine were (137.31±120.70) in 2009 and increased to (152.76± 17.47) in 2011.The development of TCM was different in each area in the three years.Conclusions The service of TCM in community developed rapidly in Shenzhen but was unbalanced among each area.The construction of TCM resources needs to be strengthened and the service system of TCM improved.