江西煤炭科技
江西煤炭科技
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JIANGXI COAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2015年
2期
121-123
,共3页
高温采场%降温%隔热层%隔热材料
高溫採場%降溫%隔熱層%隔熱材料
고온채장%강온%격열층%격열재료
high-temperature stopes%cooling%heat insulation layer%heat insulation material
矿井深部开采面临严重的高地温问题,使用现有的方法和技术手段尚不能有效地解决。通过分析采空区垮落矸石的热量传递过程,认为采空区矸石的散热是造成采场风流温度升高的主要原因,并针对性地提出将新型无机隔热材料喷射到采空区矸石表面,形成减缓矸石热量传向工作面风流的隔热层,从而降低工作面风流温度的降温新方法。通过理论分析及计算隔热层隔热效果,表明建立采空区隔热层可以有效降低工作面风流温度。
礦井深部開採麵臨嚴重的高地溫問題,使用現有的方法和技術手段尚不能有效地解決。通過分析採空區垮落矸石的熱量傳遞過程,認為採空區矸石的散熱是造成採場風流溫度升高的主要原因,併針對性地提齣將新型無機隔熱材料噴射到採空區矸石錶麵,形成減緩矸石熱量傳嚮工作麵風流的隔熱層,從而降低工作麵風流溫度的降溫新方法。通過理論分析及計算隔熱層隔熱效果,錶明建立採空區隔熱層可以有效降低工作麵風流溫度。
광정심부개채면림엄중적고지온문제,사용현유적방법화기술수단상불능유효지해결。통과분석채공구과락안석적열량전체과정,인위채공구안석적산열시조성채장풍류온도승고적주요원인,병침대성지제출장신형무궤격열재료분사도채공구안석표면,형성감완안석열량전향공작면풍류적격열층,종이강저공작면풍류온도적강온신방법。통과이론분석급계산격열층격열효과,표명건립채공구격열층가이유효강저공작면풍류온도。
Deep mining in coal mines will face serious problems of high ground temperature and current methods and technology means can’ t effectively solve them .By analyzing heat transfer process of collapse gangue in goaf ,it is thought that heat dissipation of gangue in goaf is the main reason for higher airflow temperature in stopes .The paper puts forward new cooling method of spraying new types of inorganic heat insulation material in the surface of gangue in goaf to reduce airflow temperature in work face .By theoretically analyzing and calcu‐lating heat insulation efficiency of heat insulation layer ,the author thinks that establishing heat insulation layer in goaf can effectively reduce airflow temperature of working face .