中国土壤与肥料
中國土壤與肥料
중국토양여비료
SOIL AND FERTILIZER SCIENCES IN CHINA
2015年
3期
95-99
,共5页
游莹卓%辛国凤%魏珉%王秀峰%董传迁%张伟丽
遊瑩卓%辛國鳳%魏珉%王秀峰%董傳遷%張偉麗
유형탁%신국봉%위민%왕수봉%동전천%장위려
黄瓜%穴盘育苗%基质%缓释肥%免营养液
黃瓜%穴盤育苗%基質%緩釋肥%免營養液
황과%혈반육묘%기질%완석비%면영양액
cucumber%plug seeding%media%slow release fertilizer%free nutrient solution
利用菇渣部分替代草炭,与蛭石、珍珠岩组配,形成黄瓜优化育苗基质,在此基础上,加入不同用量缓释肥进行黄瓜穴盘育苗试验,结果表明:在草炭+菇渣+蛭石+珍珠岩=2∶3∶2∶3(V∶ V∶ V∶ V)基础上,添加1.71~2.14 g·L -1缓释复合肥(N - P2 O5- K2 O =14-14-14),可满足黄瓜整个苗期对养分的需求,实现全程免营养液管理,培育出优质幼苗。
利用菇渣部分替代草炭,與蛭石、珍珠巖組配,形成黃瓜優化育苗基質,在此基礎上,加入不同用量緩釋肥進行黃瓜穴盤育苗試驗,結果錶明:在草炭+菇渣+蛭石+珍珠巖=2∶3∶2∶3(V∶ V∶ V∶ V)基礎上,添加1.71~2.14 g·L -1緩釋複閤肥(N - P2 O5- K2 O =14-14-14),可滿足黃瓜整箇苗期對養分的需求,實現全程免營養液管理,培育齣優質幼苗。
이용고사부분체대초탄,여질석、진주암조배,형성황과우화육묘기질,재차기출상,가입불동용량완석비진행황과혈반육묘시험,결과표명:재초탄+고사+질석+진주암=2∶3∶2∶3(V∶ V∶ V∶ V)기출상,첨가1.71~2.14 g·L -1완석복합비(N - P2 O5- K2 O =14-14-14),가만족황과정개묘기대양분적수구,실현전정면영양액관리,배육출우질유묘。
The mushroom residue compost, peat, vermiculite and perlite were used to compose different complex media for cu-cumber seedling production by adding different dosage of slow release compound fertilizer. The results showed that it could meet the nutrient needs of cucumber seedling without nutrient solution fertigation by adding slow release fertilizer (N - P2 O5 - K2 O= 14 - 14 - 14) at 1. 71 ~ 2. 14 g·L - 1 into complex media of peat, mushroom residues, vermiculite and perlite at a volume ratio of 2∶ 3∶ 2∶ 3 (V∶ V∶ V∶ V) and cultivate high quality seedlings.