中华眼科医学杂志(电子版)
中華眼科醫學雜誌(電子版)
중화안과의학잡지(전자판)
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGIC MEDICINE(ELECTRONIC EDITION)
2015年
3期
116-120
,共5页
整合医学%发展%综合医院%眼科
整閤醫學%髮展%綜閤醫院%眼科
정합의학%발전%종합의원%안과
Holistic integrated medicine%Development%General hospitals%Ophthalmology
虽然眼科亚专科分类的细化促进了眼科学的发展,但是眼球不是一个孤立的器官,多种眼科疾病的发生与全身系统的生理功能有着密切联系。目前的眼科亚专科模式使得眼科医师将过多的精力集中于眼球,而忽略了整体。笔者借助整合医学的理念,将该理论与临床实践紧密结合,并整合其他临床学科围绕眼科成立各整合眼科学分支,旨在为不同疾病的患者提供综合治疗,以期达到最佳的治疗效果,从而推动整合医学在眼科学科的发展。
雖然眼科亞專科分類的細化促進瞭眼科學的髮展,但是眼毬不是一箇孤立的器官,多種眼科疾病的髮生與全身繫統的生理功能有著密切聯繫。目前的眼科亞專科模式使得眼科醫師將過多的精力集中于眼毬,而忽略瞭整體。筆者藉助整閤醫學的理唸,將該理論與臨床實踐緊密結閤,併整閤其他臨床學科圍繞眼科成立各整閤眼科學分支,旨在為不同疾病的患者提供綜閤治療,以期達到最佳的治療效果,從而推動整閤醫學在眼科學科的髮展。
수연안과아전과분류적세화촉진료안과학적발전,단시안구불시일개고립적기관,다충안과질병적발생여전신계통적생리공능유착밀절련계。목전적안과아전과모식사득안과의사장과다적정력집중우안구,이홀략료정체。필자차조정합의학적이념,장해이론여림상실천긴밀결합,병정합기타림상학과위요안과성립각정합안과학분지,지재위불동질병적환자제공종합치료,이기체도최가적치료효과,종이추동정합의학재안과학과적발전。
Sub-division within the field of ophthalmology has advanced the practice of eye health care.However,eye is not an isolated organ and the physiopathogenesis of eye diseases involves all organs of the human body.At present,subspecialization in ophthalmology makes eye doctors focus too much on the eye but often ignore the importance of other organs in the diagnosis and treatment of eye diseases .This paper aims to update the theory and knowledge of Holistic Integrated Medicine , review the recent development in integrated medicine and discuss why it is important to take the whole person ( body, mind, and spirit ) including all aspects of lifestyle into account and how to combine conventional and alternative therapies in the practice of ophthalmology in order to improve patient care .