煤田地质与勘探
煤田地質與勘探
매전지질여감탐
COAL GEOLOGY & EXPLORATION
2015年
3期
15-21
,共7页
雷东记%李钰魁%张玉贵%郭晓洁%孟慧
雷東記%李鈺魁%張玉貴%郭曉潔%孟慧
뢰동기%리옥괴%장옥귀%곽효길%맹혜
安全工程%地质单元%瓦斯地质区划%预测模型%临界指标
安全工程%地質單元%瓦斯地質區劃%預測模型%臨界指標
안전공정%지질단원%와사지질구화%예측모형%림계지표
safety engineering%geological unit%gas geological division%prediction model%critical indicators
为了实现瓦斯治理分级分类管理,运用瓦斯地质理论与方法,结合安徽邹庄矿生产实际和井田内地质构造分布形态,将其划分为3个地质单元。通过研究各地质单元内的地质构造、瓦斯赋存特征、构造煤发育情况和已采区揭露的瓦斯地质信息,建立了预测瓦斯地质异常区的数学模型,并利用工作面效检指标验证模型的有效性;以实际采掘过程中发生动力现象点为临界点,对其相应指标赋临界值,最终形成了以瓦斯含量(7 m3/t)、相对瓦斯涌出量(6.3 m3/t)和构造煤厚度(1.5 m)为核心的瓦斯预测体系。
為瞭實現瓦斯治理分級分類管理,運用瓦斯地質理論與方法,結閤安徽鄒莊礦生產實際和井田內地質構造分佈形態,將其劃分為3箇地質單元。通過研究各地質單元內的地質構造、瓦斯賦存特徵、構造煤髮育情況和已採區揭露的瓦斯地質信息,建立瞭預測瓦斯地質異常區的數學模型,併利用工作麵效檢指標驗證模型的有效性;以實際採掘過程中髮生動力現象點為臨界點,對其相應指標賦臨界值,最終形成瞭以瓦斯含量(7 m3/t)、相對瓦斯湧齣量(6.3 m3/t)和構造煤厚度(1.5 m)為覈心的瓦斯預測體繫。
위료실현와사치리분급분류관리,운용와사지질이론여방법,결합안휘추장광생산실제화정전내지질구조분포형태,장기화분위3개지질단원。통과연구각지질단원내적지질구조、와사부존특정、구조매발육정황화이채구게로적와사지질신식,건립료예측와사지질이상구적수학모형,병이용공작면효검지표험증모형적유효성;이실제채굴과정중발생동력현상점위림계점,대기상응지표부림계치,최종형성료이와사함량(7 m3/t)、상대와사용출량(6.3 m3/t)화구조매후도(1.5 m)위핵심적와사예측체계。
In order to realize hierarchical systematic management of gas control, using the theory and method of gas geology, integrating actual production and geological structures, we divided Zouzhuang mine into three geo-logical units. Through the study of the geological structures, characteristics of gas occurrence, development of tec-tonic coal in each geological unit, gas geology information revealed in mined-out area, a mathematical model to predict abnormal gas geological area was set up, and effect checking indexes applied in working face were used to verify the validity of the model. The point where dynamic phenomenon occurred during the actual mining was taken as the critical point, and the critical value was given to the corresponding indicators, eventually the gas pre-diction system with gas content (7.5 m3/t), relative gas emission (6.5 m3/t), thickness of tectonic coals (1.5 m) as core was formed.