CAJ | 학술논문

当前中国民用航空运输业发展迅速，为深入研究中国航空运输市场结构特征，运用市场绝对集中度CRn和赫芬达尔—赫希曼HHI指数，对国内各航空公司的旅客运输量、机队规模和相互持股、参股状况等情况进行计算分析，从不同角度研究了中国航空运输市场结构类型及近年来演化趋势；并根据航空运输市场特征，对比分析了CRn和HHI指数的计算结果，认为HHI指数更适用于我国航空运输市场结构分析。同时根据寡头市场理论分析我国航空运输市场的特点和性质，研究结论表明中国航空运输市场结构具有多寡头竞争性垄断特征，分析并证实了博弈理论应用于航空运输市场竞争研究的可行性。
당전중국민용항공운수업발전신속，위심입연구중국항공운수시장결구특정，운용시장절대집중도CRn화혁분체이—혁희만HHI지수，대국내각항공공사적여객운수량、궤대규모화상호지고、삼고상황등정황진행계산분석，종불동각도연구료중국항공운수시장결구류형급근년래연화추세；병근거항공운수시장특정，대비분석료CRn화HHI지수적계산결과，인위HHI지수경괄용우아국항공운수시장결구분석。동시근거과두시장이론분석아국항공운수시장적특점화성질，연구결론표명중국항공운수시장결구구유다과두경쟁성롱단특정，분석병증실료박혁이론응용우항공운수시장경쟁연구적가행성。
At present, civil aviation industry in China has been developing fast. In order to investigate current air transportation market structure in China more exactly, this study adopts data statistics to calculate passenger trans?port volume, fleet and share holdings status of each domestic airline after getting the absolute concentration of mar?ket CRn and Herfindahl--Hirschman Index (HHI), researching the type of domestic air transportation market struc?ture and evolution trends of recent years from different perspectives. On the basis of features of air transportation market, it compares and analyzes the results of CRn and HHI index, maintaining the results of HHI index for the analysis of the domestic air transportation market structure more appropriate. According to oligopoly market theo?ry, it discusses the features and natures of domestic air transport market and finds out that the domestic air trans?portation market is a multi-oligopoly competitive market. It suggests that game theory can be applied in research?ing air transport market.