CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨研究人性化护理干预对老年慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）患者自我护理能力和生存质量的影响效果。方法收集本科室收治且自愿参与的112例老年 COPD 患者的临床资料，随机将患者分成两组，对照组56例采用常规护理，观察组56例进行人性化护理干预，比较分析两种护理模式对两组患者护理干预后的观察指标。结果观察组56例患者的自我护理能力与生存质量同对照组相比都有明显的提升，两组比较差异具有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）。结论对老年 COPD 患者实施人性化护理不但能改善患者自我护理状况，还能提高患者的生存质量，这种人性化的护理模式值得临床推广。
목적：탐토연구인성화호리간예대노년만성조새성폐병（COPD）환자자아호리능력화생존질량적영향효과。방법수집본과실수치차자원삼여적112례노년 COPD 환자적림상자료，수궤장환자분성량조，대조조56례채용상규호리，관찰조56례진행인성화호리간예，비교분석량충호리모식대량조환자호리간예후적관찰지표。결과관찰조56례환자적자아호리능력여생존질량동대조조상비도유명현적제승，량조비교차이구유통계학의의（P ＜0.05）。결론대노년 COPD 환자실시인성화호리불단능개선환자자아호리상황，환능제고환자적생존질량，저충인성화적호리모식치득림상추엄。
Objective To explore the influencing effect of humanistic nursing on self-care ability and life quality in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods 112 cases of elderly patients with COPD were randomly divided into two groups, 56 cases in the control group were treated with routine nursing care, while 56 cases in the observation group were treated with humanistic nursing, the obvervational index in the two groups were compared after two kinds of nursing interventions. Results The ability of self-care and quality of life in the observation group were more improved than the control group, the differences were statistically significant(P < 0.05). Conclusion Humanistic nursing can not only improve ability of self-care, but also improve quality of life in COPD patients, which is worthy of clinical promotion.