科技管理研究
科技管理研究
과기관리연구
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2015年
10期
222-226
,共5页
高科技农产品%新鲜度%价格%库存水平%订货策略
高科技農產品%新鮮度%價格%庫存水平%訂貨策略
고과기농산품%신선도%개격%고존수평%정화책략
high -tech agricultural products%freshness%price%inventory level%ordering policy
考虑高科技农产品市场需求受产品新鲜度、价格和库存水平的影响,建立了一个新鲜度、价格和库存水平影响需求的高科技农产品订货模型,分析了价格敏感因子等对产品订货策略和平均利润的影响。研究结果表明:当价格和时间敏感因子、库存水平影响需求因子和初始新鲜度增大时,应延长产品有现货时间,缩短缺货时间;当新鲜度衰减因子和临界点增大时,则应采取相反的订货策略;当需求价格敏感因子增大时,有现货和缺货时间均应延长。
攷慮高科技農產品市場需求受產品新鮮度、價格和庫存水平的影響,建立瞭一箇新鮮度、價格和庫存水平影響需求的高科技農產品訂貨模型,分析瞭價格敏感因子等對產品訂貨策略和平均利潤的影響。研究結果錶明:噹價格和時間敏感因子、庫存水平影響需求因子和初始新鮮度增大時,應延長產品有現貨時間,縮短缺貨時間;噹新鮮度衰減因子和臨界點增大時,則應採取相反的訂貨策略;噹需求價格敏感因子增大時,有現貨和缺貨時間均應延長。
고필고과기농산품시장수구수산품신선도、개격화고존수평적영향,건립료일개신선도、개격화고존수평영향수구적고과기농산품정화모형,분석료개격민감인자등대산품정화책략화평균리윤적영향。연구결과표명:당개격화시간민감인자、고존수평영향수구인자화초시신선도증대시,응연장산품유현화시간,축단결화시간;당신선도쇠감인자화림계점증대시,칙응채취상반적정화책략;당수구개격민감인자증대시,유현화화결화시간균응연장。
It has very important practical significance to improve agricultural economic benefits and social benefits through developing high -tech produce vigorously in modern agriculture.Considering the market demand of high -tech produce is affected by freshness,price and inventory level,an ordering model of high -tech products of which the demand is affected by freshness,price and inventory level is generated.The effect of key parameters,such as price and time sensitive factor, inventory level dependent demand factor,etc.on order policy and average profit of distributors is analyzed by numerical simulation.It shows that the in stock time should be extended and the stockout time should be shortened when the price and time sensitive factor,inventory level dependent demand factor and the initial freshness increases.The opposite strategy should be adopted when the freshness attenuation factor and the critical point increases.The in stock and stockout time should be extended when the demand price sensitive factor increases.