CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查乳腺癌住院患者创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）症状，分析相关因素并实施有针对性地护理干预。方法：对101例三甲医院的乳腺癌住院患者进行 PTSD 症状调查，采用事件冲击量表（ IES - R）进行测评。结果：PTSD 症状阳性检出率为26.7%；乳腺癌住院患者 PTSD 症状处于轻度和中度之间；年龄、文化程度、生育计划、肿瘤分期和化疗反应程度与患者 PTSD 症状有相关性。结论：护理人员应提前预警，做好患者入院评估，有针对性地实施护理干预，落实专业化护理指导，提高乳腺癌患者健康水平。
목적：조사유선암주원환자창상후응격장애（PTSD）증상，분석상관인소병실시유침대성지호리간예。방법：대101례삼갑의원적유선암주원환자진행 PTSD 증상조사，채용사건충격량표（ IES - R）진행측평。결과：PTSD 증상양성검출솔위26.7%；유선암주원환자 PTSD 증상처우경도화중도지간；년령、문화정도、생육계화、종류분기화화료반응정도여환자 PTSD 증상유상관성。결론：호리인원응제전예경，주호환자입원평고，유침대성지실시호리간예，락실전업화호리지도，제고유선암환자건강수평。
Objective:To investigate the symptoms of post - traumatic stress disorder(PTSD)in hospitalized patients with breast cancer and analyze the relevant factors so as to implement targeted nursing intervention. Methods:The PTSD symptoms of 101 hospitalized patients with breast cancer were investigated and the IES - R was used to evaluate the symptoms. Results:The positive detection rate of PTSD symptoms of the patients was 26. 7% ;the PTSD symptoms of the hospitalized breast cancer patients were in mild and moderate level;age, educational level,family planning,tumor staging and response to chemotherapy were correlated with the PTSD symptoms. Conclusion:The nursing staff should have foreseeability and make a good assessment of the patients on admission in order to implement targeted nursing in-tervention and provide professional nursing guidance for the patients.