CAJ | 학술논문

目的：通过固体和液体联合培养的方法，提高试验准确性，更好地反映药物敏感性。方法把待检标本同时在固体培养基上和液体药敏检测培养基上接种后，统计支原体的检出率并对药敏结果进行分析。结果1570例支原体培养中阳性590例，占37．6％；其中，解脲支原体（Uu）482例，人型支原体（Mh）25例，Uu 与 Mh 混合感染83例，药敏方面3种类型的支原体感染均对交沙霉素、米诺环素、强力霉素敏感性较高，而对大环内酯类和喹诺酮类抗菌药物出现比较明显的耐药。结论东莞地区泌尿生殖系感染主要以 Uu 为主，其次是 Uu 和 Mh 引起的混合感染，单独 Mh 感染较少，而且三者对抗菌药物的敏感性存在一定的差异。
목적：통과고체화액체연합배양적방법，제고시험준학성，경호지반영약물민감성。방법파대검표본동시재고체배양기상화액체약민검측배양기상접충후，통계지원체적검출솔병대약민결과진행분석。결과1570례지원체배양중양성590례，점37．6％；기중，해뇨지원체（Uu）482례，인형지원체（Mh）25례，Uu 여 Mh 혼합감염83례，약민방면3충류형적지원체감염균대교사매소、미낙배소、강력매소민감성교고，이대대배내지류화규낙동류항균약물출현비교명현적내약。결론동완지구비뇨생식계감염주요이 Uu 위주，기차시 Uu 화 Mh 인기적혼합감염，단독 Mh 감염교소，이차삼자대항균약물적민감성존재일정적차이。
Objective To improve the experimental accuracy and present the sensitivity to drugs through the solid culture meth‐od combined the liquid susceptibility test .Methods The inspected samples were did mycoplasma solid and liquid culture test at the same time .Mycoplasma detection rate and drug susceptibility results were analyzed .Results There were 590 samples with positive results in 1 570 cases for mycoplasma cultures ,accounting for 37 .6% ,482 samples with Ureaplasma urealyticum (Uu) positive ,25 samples with Mycoplasma hominis (Mh) positive ,83 samples with both Uu and Mh positive .The antimicrobial susceptibility test (AST ) results showed the three groups were all highly sensitive to josamycin ,minocycline and doxycycline ,and had obvious drug‐resistance to macrolides antibiotics and 4‐quinolones .Conclusion The genitourinary infections in Dongguan were mainly caused by Uu ,followed by mixed infection with UU and Mh ,and few caused by Mh .The sensitivities to antibiotics were different for the three types of mycoplasma infection .