医学美学美容(中旬刊)
醫學美學美容(中旬刊)
의학미학미용(중순간)
MEDICAL AESTHETICS AND COSMETOLOGY
2015年
4期
106-106,107
,共2页
腹膜前间隙%手术后并发症%腹股沟疝无张力修补术%防治对策
腹膜前間隙%手術後併髮癥%腹股溝疝無張力脩補術%防治對策
복막전간극%수술후병발증%복고구산무장력수보술%방치대책
before retroperitoneal space%postoperative complications%tension -free inguinal hernia repair%Countermeasures
目的:探讨腹膜前间隙腹股沟疝无张力修补术后并发症影响因素以及相应的防治对策。方法:对我院应用腹膜前间隙腹股沟无张力疝修补术治疗的290例次患者进行研究,观察手术后影响并发症的因素以及对应的防治措施。结果:患者手术均获得成功,切口未出现感染,在皮下以及阴囊部位无积血和积液,疼痛均在患者可以承受的范围内,手术平均时间为45±7min,手术后12小时可以下床,住院平均时间为4.5±1.5天。对患者进行3个月至4年的随访,51例出现尿潴留,进行留置导尿处理;4例出现浆液性水肿,患者2个月后症状自行消失;4例出现慢性疼痛、异物感,进行镇痛、营养神经以及理疗,患者症状缓解;1例出现缺血性睾丸炎和睾丸萎缩,可能由于过度分离精索以及紧缩内环口导致;无1例复发。结论:腹膜前间隙腹股沟疝修补术具有较高的安全性,患者并发症较少,并发症可以通过不同方法进行补救,手术创伤小,术后恢复快,复发概率低,是现如今理想的疝修补方法。
目的:探討腹膜前間隙腹股溝疝無張力脩補術後併髮癥影響因素以及相應的防治對策。方法:對我院應用腹膜前間隙腹股溝無張力疝脩補術治療的290例次患者進行研究,觀察手術後影響併髮癥的因素以及對應的防治措施。結果:患者手術均穫得成功,切口未齣現感染,在皮下以及陰囊部位無積血和積液,疼痛均在患者可以承受的範圍內,手術平均時間為45±7min,手術後12小時可以下床,住院平均時間為4.5±1.5天。對患者進行3箇月至4年的隨訪,51例齣現尿潴留,進行留置導尿處理;4例齣現漿液性水腫,患者2箇月後癥狀自行消失;4例齣現慢性疼痛、異物感,進行鎮痛、營養神經以及理療,患者癥狀緩解;1例齣現缺血性睪汍炎和睪汍萎縮,可能由于過度分離精索以及緊縮內環口導緻;無1例複髮。結論:腹膜前間隙腹股溝疝脩補術具有較高的安全性,患者併髮癥較少,併髮癥可以通過不同方法進行補救,手術創傷小,術後恢複快,複髮概率低,是現如今理想的疝脩補方法。
목적:탐토복막전간극복고구산무장력수보술후병발증영향인소이급상응적방치대책。방법:대아원응용복막전간극복고구무장력산수보술치료적290례차환자진행연구,관찰수술후영향병발증적인소이급대응적방치조시。결과:환자수술균획득성공,절구미출현감염,재피하이급음낭부위무적혈화적액,동통균재환자가이승수적범위내,수술평균시간위45±7min,수술후12소시가이하상,주원평균시간위4.5±1.5천。대환자진행3개월지4년적수방,51례출현뇨저류,진행류치도뇨처리;4례출현장액성수종,환자2개월후증상자행소실;4례출현만성동통、이물감,진행진통、영양신경이급리료,환자증상완해;1례출현결혈성고환염화고환위축,가능유우과도분리정색이급긴축내배구도치;무1례복발。결론:복막전간극복고구산수보술구유교고적안전성,환자병발증교소,병발증가이통과불동방법진행보구,수술창상소,술후회복쾌,복발개솔저,시현여금이상적산수보방법。
Objective:To investigate before retroperitoneal inguinal hernia tension -free repair factors of postoperative complications and corresponding countermeasures.Methods:Our hospital before retroperitoneal inguinal hernia repair in the treatment of 290 cases of times patients studied,the complications and the corresponding control measures observed after surgical opera-tion.RESULTS:Patients were successful surgery,wound infection does not appear in the skin and scrotum without blood and fluid,pain patients are within sustainable limits,mean operative time was 45 ±7min,12 hours after the surgery can get out of bed hospitalization average time of 4.5 ±1.5 days.Patients were 3 months to 4 years of fol ow -up,51 cases of urinary reten-tion,perform catheterization treatment;4 cases of serous edema,the patient two months after the symptoms disappear on their own;4 cases of chronic pain,foreign body sensation,conduct anal-gesia,neurotrophic and treatments,patient symptoms;1 patient with ischemic orchitis and testicular atrophy,possibly due to excessive separation of the spermatic cord and cause tightening the inner mouth;no recurrence.Conclusion:retroperitoneal inguinal hernia repair with higher security,fewer patient complications,complications can be remedied by dif erent methods,surgical trauma,rapid postoperative recovery,the probability of recurrence is low,is ideal nowadays Hernia repair method.