CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]了解我院长期住院精神分裂症男性患者合并躯体疾病现况。[方法]以我院持续住院时间12个月及以上的207例男性精神分裂症患者为研究对象，以国际疾病和相关健康问题统计分类第十版（ICD －10）标准对患者进行诊断，以自编的调查问卷进行调查。[结果]在207例男性精神分裂症患者中，合并躯体疾病者126例（60．9％），其发生率与患者年龄、总病程及服用奥氮平、氯氮平正相关（r ＝0．225，0．195，0．187，0．150，P ＜0．05）。[结论]长期住院精神分裂症男性患者合并躯体疾病的发生率很高，年龄较大、病程较长以及服用氯氮平、奥氮平治疗增加了合并躯体疾病的发生率。
[목적]료해아원장기주원정신분렬증남성환자합병구체질병현황。[방법]이아원지속주원시간12개월급이상적207례남성정신분렬증환자위연구대상，이국제질병화상관건강문제통계분류제십판（ICD －10）표준대환자진행진단，이자편적조사문권진행조사。[결과]재207례남성정신분렬증환자중，합병구체질병자126례（60．9％），기발생솔여환자년령、총병정급복용오담평、록담평정상관（r ＝0．225，0．195，0．187，0．150，P ＜0．05）。[결론]장기주원정신분렬증남성환자합병구체질병적발생솔흔고，년령교대、병정교장이급복용록담평、오담평치료증가료합병구체질병적발생솔。
Objective To study the status of long -term hospitalization schizophrenia male patients with physical diseases.Methods With our 12 months duration in hospital and more than 207 cases of male patients with schizophrenia as the research object,with international classification of diseases and related health problems statistics the tenth edition (ICD -10)standard for diagnosis of patients with the self -made questionnaire to investigate.Results 207 cases of mail schizophrenic patients,cases with physical diseases were 126 (60.9%),its occurrence was relat-ed with the patient’s age,total duration and taking olanzapine and clozapine(r =0.225,0.195,0.187,0.150,P <0.05).Conclusion The incidence of long -term hospitalization schizophrenia male patients is much high,older age,longer course and taking olanzapine and clozapine increased the incidence.