计算机工程与设计
計算機工程與設計
계산궤공정여설계
COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND DESIGN
2015年
6期
1676-1682
,共7页
城市智能停车系统%ZigBee网络%智能手机%停车位寻优算法%车位检测传感器
城市智能停車繫統%ZigBee網絡%智能手機%停車位尋優算法%車位檢測傳感器
성시지능정차계통%ZigBee망락%지능수궤%정차위심우산법%차위검측전감기
urban intelligent parking system%ZigBee network%intelligent mobiphone%optimization algorithm for parking spaces%parking space detector
为解决现有城市智能停车系统普遍存在的建设及运营成本高、缺乏与停车用户交互等问题，提出一种用户智能手机与停车场ZigBee网络相结合的架构。介绍该架构的组成、硬件方框图、软件流程图和设计的停车场、停车位寻优算法，给出系统的实物展示及测试结果。测试结果表明，将选用的传感器用于车位检测准确可靠，设计的停车场、停车位寻优算法的运行结果符合人们的生活习惯，开发的ZigBee网络与智能手机软件之间能够良好地通信，该架构的可行性得到验证。
為解決現有城市智能停車繫統普遍存在的建設及運營成本高、缺乏與停車用戶交互等問題，提齣一種用戶智能手機與停車場ZigBee網絡相結閤的架構。介紹該架構的組成、硬件方框圖、軟件流程圖和設計的停車場、停車位尋優算法，給齣繫統的實物展示及測試結果。測試結果錶明，將選用的傳感器用于車位檢測準確可靠，設計的停車場、停車位尋優算法的運行結果符閤人們的生活習慣，開髮的ZigBee網絡與智能手機軟件之間能夠良好地通信，該架構的可行性得到驗證。
위해결현유성시지능정차계통보편존재적건설급운영성본고、결핍여정차용호교호등문제，제출일충용호지능수궤여정차장ZigBee망락상결합적가구。개소해가구적조성、경건방광도、연건류정도화설계적정차장、정차위심우산법，급출계통적실물전시급측시결과。측시결과표명，장선용적전감기용우차위검측준학가고，설계적정차장、정차위심우산법적운행결과부합인문적생활습관，개발적ZigBee망락여지능수궤연건지간능구량호지통신，해가구적가행성득도험증。
The architecture of urban intelligent parking systems which combining users’ mobiphones and ZigBee networks at parking lots was proposed to overcome the disadvantages existing in current urban intelligent parking systems .These disadvanta‐ges include high construction and maintenance cost ,shortage of user interactions ,and etc .The components ,the hardware block diagram ,the software flow chart ,and the designed optimization algorithm for determining parking lots or parking spaces were presented in detail .Test results of the developed system were provided at last .The test results indicate that the selected sensor provides accurate and reliable detection results of parking spaces ,and the results provided using the designed optimization algo‐rithm for choosing parking lots or parking spaces are in accordance with peoples’ habits ,and the developed ZigBee network and the mobiphone software interacts well with each other .the feasibility of the proposed architecture is simultaneously verified .
