农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION RESEARCH
2016年
2期
62-66
,共5页
崔亚超%贾立国%陈伟%政东红%杜文亮%樊明寿
崔亞超%賈立國%陳偉%政東紅%杜文亮%樊明壽
최아초%가입국%진위%정동홍%두문량%번명수
马铃薯%旱作%播种机%微垄覆膜%侧播
馬鈴藷%旱作%播種機%微壟覆膜%側播
마령서%한작%파충궤%미롱복막%측파
potato%rain-fed%planter%micro-ridge and plastic film mulching%side planting
旱作马铃薯微垄覆膜侧播技术是采用一膜两垄、一垄两行来播种的农艺方法,目前尚没有与之配套的农机可以作业。为了提高其机械化水平,研制了旱作马铃薯微垄覆膜侧播机,其主要由机架、施肥装置、播种装置、行走装置、传动装置、取土整形装置、铺膜装置、压膜装置及覆土装置等组成。田间试验表明:该机具能够一次性完成农艺方法的多道工序,满足设计要求。
旱作馬鈴藷微壟覆膜側播技術是採用一膜兩壟、一壟兩行來播種的農藝方法,目前尚沒有與之配套的農機可以作業。為瞭提高其機械化水平,研製瞭旱作馬鈴藷微壟覆膜側播機,其主要由機架、施肥裝置、播種裝置、行走裝置、傳動裝置、取土整形裝置、鋪膜裝置、壓膜裝置及覆土裝置等組成。田間試驗錶明:該機具能夠一次性完成農藝方法的多道工序,滿足設計要求。
한작마령서미롱복막측파기술시채용일막량롱、일롱량행래파충적농예방법,목전상몰유여지배투적농궤가이작업。위료제고기궤계화수평,연제료한작마령서미롱복막측파궤,기주요유궤가、시비장치、파충장치、행주장치、전동장치、취토정형장치、포막장치、압막장치급복토장치등조성。전간시험표명:해궤구능구일차성완성농예방법적다도공서,만족설계요구。
The technology of rain-fed potato planted by side planting with micro-ridge and plastic film mulching is an agronomic methods, when sowing that makes the use of a membrane with two ridge and a ridge with two row, but there isn’ t an agricultural machinery can finish the job at present.In order to improve its mechanization level, developed the rain-fed potato planter, which is mainly composed of frame, fertilizer application device, seeding device, walking de-vice, transmission device, sampling and shaping device, film laying device, film pressing device, soil covering device and so on.The field test showed that it could complete the agronomic methods’ multi-channel processes in one time, but also meet the requirements of mechanical design.