铁道建筑
鐵道建築
철도건축
RAILWAY ENGINEERING
2015年
5期
72-77
,共6页
超深埋特长隧道%断层破碎带%地质灾害%风险评价
超深埋特長隧道%斷層破碎帶%地質災害%風險評價
초심매특장수도%단층파쇄대%지질재해%풍험평개
Ultralong super-deep buried tunnel%Fault fracture zone%Geological disaster%Risk evaluation
在详细分析断层破碎带隧道围岩稳定性影响因素的基础上,综合断层特征信息,采用层次分析法建立断层破碎带的施工风险评价指标体系。计算各指标的相对权重,同时制定各指标的分级标准,进行模糊综合评价。引入工程实例对评价方法进行验证,结果与实际情况较为吻合,说明模糊综合评判指标体系是有效的。
在詳細分析斷層破碎帶隧道圍巖穩定性影響因素的基礎上,綜閤斷層特徵信息,採用層次分析法建立斷層破碎帶的施工風險評價指標體繫。計算各指標的相對權重,同時製定各指標的分級標準,進行模糊綜閤評價。引入工程實例對評價方法進行驗證,結果與實際情況較為吻閤,說明模糊綜閤評判指標體繫是有效的。
재상세분석단층파쇄대수도위암은정성영향인소적기출상,종합단층특정신식,채용층차분석법건립단층파쇄대적시공풍험평개지표체계。계산각지표적상대권중,동시제정각지표적분급표준,진행모호종합평개。인입공정실례대평개방법진행험증,결과여실제정황교위문합,설명모호종합평판지표체계시유효적。
T his paper studied the influence factor of the tunnel surrounding rock stability in the fault fracture zone in detail,integrated the characteristic information of fault zone,established construction risk evaluation index system of the fault fracture zone by the AHP method,calculated the relative weight of each index,formulated grading standards of each index,and made a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. T he evaluation method was verified by an engineering example and the results are consistent with the actual situation,which shows that the proposed fuzzy comprehensive evaluation index system is effective.