CAJ | 학술논문

在农业科技不发达的古代，农业收成的好坏，直接影响着人们的生活。而农业丰收主要依靠大自然，自古以来历代统治者和农民往往都把丰收的愿望寄托于神灵，因此，在年关节令转换的时刻，就逐渐形成占卜农事丰歉、祈求免除灾害、避祸得福等习俗，尽管这些农事信仰有不同程度的不科学成分，但它所反映的民俗心理却是共同的。西夏农民在长期的生产活动中也形成了许多禳灾祭礼的习俗。
재농업과기불발체적고대，농업수성적호배，직접영향착인문적생활。이농업봉수주요의고대자연，자고이래역대통치자화농민왕왕도파봉수적원망기탁우신령，인차，재년관절령전환적시각，취축점형성점복농사봉겸、기구면제재해、피화득복등습속，진관저사농사신앙유불동정도적불과학성분，단타소반영적민속심리각시공동적。서하농민재장기적생산활동중야형성료허다양재제례적습속。
Harvest of the crops directly affected the condition of the living of the ancients ,whose knowledge of agri-cultural technology was quite poor .Relying on nature ,both the governors and farmers depended on gods for a good har-vest .It gradually became customs held at transition of years and seasons ,such as ,augury for agriculture ,praying for for-tune and isolation of disaster .Though these agricultural beliefs are somewhat unscientific ,they well reflect the psychology of the folk .Farmers of Tangut also developed numbers of customs of praying for fortune and isolation of disaster .This es-say discusses the agricultural beliefs of Tangut .