陶瓷学报
陶瓷學報
도자학보
JOURNAL OF CERAMICS
2015年
3期
311-315
,共5页
热力学%有限元分析%陶瓷汤锅%结构设计
熱力學%有限元分析%陶瓷湯鍋%結構設計
열역학%유한원분석%도자탕과%결구설계
thermodynamics%ifnite element analysis%ceramic stockpot%structural design
为避免陶瓷汤锅受热工作过程中破损、炸裂的发生,对其进行有限元分析。利用Pro/E进行锅体的三维实体模型建立,在400℃温度载荷条件下,基于ANSYS软件进行结构有限元分析,得到温度场和热应力的分布。结果表明,陶瓷汤锅受热时发生热应力聚集的现象,从而引起其破损、炸裂的发生。陶瓷汤锅受热过程中热应力聚集部位出现在锅体与底部过渡处、锅体颈部及牙口部位。通过合理的结构设计,可以有效减少热应力集中,避免其破损和炸裂的发生。
為避免陶瓷湯鍋受熱工作過程中破損、炸裂的髮生,對其進行有限元分析。利用Pro/E進行鍋體的三維實體模型建立,在400℃溫度載荷條件下,基于ANSYS軟件進行結構有限元分析,得到溫度場和熱應力的分佈。結果錶明,陶瓷湯鍋受熱時髮生熱應力聚集的現象,從而引起其破損、炸裂的髮生。陶瓷湯鍋受熱過程中熱應力聚集部位齣現在鍋體與底部過渡處、鍋體頸部及牙口部位。通過閤理的結構設計,可以有效減少熱應力集中,避免其破損和炸裂的髮生。
위피면도자탕과수열공작과정중파손、작렬적발생,대기진행유한원분석。이용Pro/E진행과체적삼유실체모형건립,재400℃온도재하조건하,기우ANSYS연건진행결구유한원분석,득도온도장화열응력적분포。결과표명,도자탕과수열시발생열응력취집적현상,종이인기기파손、작렬적발생。도자탕과수열과정중열응력취집부위출현재과체여저부과도처、과체경부급아구부위。통과합리적결구설계,가이유효감소열응력집중,피면기파손화작렬적발생。
The ifnite element method was applied to the thermodynamic analysis of a ceramic stockpot in order to prevent the occurrence of breakage and burst. Pro/E was used to establish the three-dimensional solid model of the ceramic stockpot. Based on ANSYS, the structural analysis of the ceramic stockpot was done via ifnite element method under the temperature load of 400°C. The distribution of the temperature ifeld and thermal stress was achieved. The results indicated that thermal stress accumulates when the ceramic stockpot is being heated, which leads to the breakage and burst of the stockpot. The analysis of the model showed the accumulating parts of thermal stress are the transitional area between the bottom and the side wall, the neck, and the rim of the open top. A proper structural design can reduce thermal stress accumulation and prevent the occurrence of breakage and burst of the ceramic stockpot.