湖北第二师范学院学报
湖北第二師範學院學報
호북제이사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF HUBEI UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION
2015年
4期
38-40
,共3页
婚姻家庭%夫妻共同财产%利他主义
婚姻傢庭%伕妻共同財產%利他主義
혼인가정%부처공동재산%이타주의
marriage and family%communal property%altruism
夫妻共同财产制度在中国经历了一个由绝对至上到可能“惨遭摒弃”的过程,从1950年《婚姻法》的颁布到2011年《婚姻法》司法解释(三)的出台,夫妻共同财产的范围在不断被压缩。立法者确实在努力保障个人财产不受侵犯,适应市场经济下极易变迁的婚姻家庭,这具有不可否认的进步意义。但事实上,《婚姻法》及其司法解释中的部分条款远离了中国婚姻家庭同居共财和利他主义传统,弱化了家庭职能,也对婚姻法作用的定位出现了偏差。
伕妻共同財產製度在中國經歷瞭一箇由絕對至上到可能“慘遭摒棄”的過程,從1950年《婚姻法》的頒佈到2011年《婚姻法》司法解釋(三)的齣檯,伕妻共同財產的範圍在不斷被壓縮。立法者確實在努力保障箇人財產不受侵犯,適應市場經濟下極易變遷的婚姻傢庭,這具有不可否認的進步意義。但事實上,《婚姻法》及其司法解釋中的部分條款遠離瞭中國婚姻傢庭同居共財和利他主義傳統,弱化瞭傢庭職能,也對婚姻法作用的定位齣現瞭偏差。
부처공동재산제도재중국경력료일개유절대지상도가능“참조병기”적과정,종1950년《혼인법》적반포도2011년《혼인법》사법해석(삼)적출태,부처공동재산적범위재불단피압축。입법자학실재노력보장개인재산불수침범,괄응시장경제하겁역변천적혼인가정,저구유불가부인적진보의의。단사실상,《혼인법》급기사법해석중적부분조관원리료중국혼인가정동거공재화이타주의전통,약화료가정직능,야대혼인법작용적정위출현료편차。
The regime of communal marital property in China has gone through a status from the supreme to the aban-doned since the enactment of Marriage Law in 1950 till the introduction of the third judicial interpretation of Marriage Law in 2011, in which the content of couple sharing estate has gradually shrunk. The legislators have really tried their best to protect the inviolability of individual property and to adjust the variable marriage under the background of market economy,and we cannot deny its progressive significance. But in fact, parts of the articles in the Marriage Law and their interpretation have run backward from the Chinese traditions of co-inhabitation property sharing and altruism, weakened the family function, and deviated from the position of Marriage Law’ s function.