中国卫生标准管理
中國衛生標準管理
중국위생표준관리
CHINA HEALTH STANDARD MANAGEMENT
2015年
13期
244-245
,共2页
姜涛%杨雪梅%鞠花%曹平%姚雪莹%王秀媛
薑濤%楊雪梅%鞠花%曹平%姚雪瑩%王秀媛
강도%양설매%국화%조평%요설형%왕수원
心理护理%宫颈癌手术%焦虑状态%抑郁状态
心理護理%宮頸癌手術%焦慮狀態%抑鬱狀態
심리호리%궁경암수술%초필상태%억욱상태
Psychological care%Cervical cancer surgery%Anxiety state%Depression state
目的：探讨心理护理对于宫颈癌手术患者的应用效果。方法选取2010年2月～2015年2月我院收治的宫颈癌患者50例，均采用手术方式治疗，将其随机均分为两组，对照组给予常规护理，观察组则以此为基础给予心理护理，护理后采用抑郁自评量表（SDS）与焦虑自评量表（SAS）对其抑郁与焦虑状况进行比较。结果实施心理护理前，两组患者的SDS、SAS评分均差异有统计学意义（P>0.05），心理护理后，观察组患者的SDS、SAS评分降低，且小于对照组，P<0.05，差异具有统计学意义。结论宫颈癌手术患者会产生程度不同的焦虑、抑郁等消极情绪，心理状态较差，采取心理护理干预的方式能够缓解其心理压力以及不良情绪，使患者维持健康的心理状态，有助于缩短康复时间，提高生活质量。
目的：探討心理護理對于宮頸癌手術患者的應用效果。方法選取2010年2月～2015年2月我院收治的宮頸癌患者50例，均採用手術方式治療，將其隨機均分為兩組，對照組給予常規護理，觀察組則以此為基礎給予心理護理，護理後採用抑鬱自評量錶（SDS）與焦慮自評量錶（SAS）對其抑鬱與焦慮狀況進行比較。結果實施心理護理前，兩組患者的SDS、SAS評分均差異有統計學意義（P>0.05），心理護理後，觀察組患者的SDS、SAS評分降低，且小于對照組，P<0.05，差異具有統計學意義。結論宮頸癌手術患者會產生程度不同的焦慮、抑鬱等消極情緒，心理狀態較差，採取心理護理榦預的方式能夠緩解其心理壓力以及不良情緒，使患者維持健康的心理狀態，有助于縮短康複時間，提高生活質量。
목적：탐토심리호리대우궁경암수술환자적응용효과。방법선취2010년2월～2015년2월아원수치적궁경암환자50례，균채용수술방식치료，장기수궤균분위량조，대조조급여상규호리，관찰조칙이차위기출급여심리호리，호리후채용억욱자평량표（SDS）여초필자평량표（SAS）대기억욱여초필상황진행비교。결과실시심리호리전，량조환자적SDS、SAS평분균차이유통계학의의（P>0.05），심리호리후，관찰조환자적SDS、SAS평분강저，차소우대조조，P<0.05，차이구유통계학의의。결론궁경암수술환자회산생정도불동적초필、억욱등소겁정서，심리상태교차，채취심리호리간예적방식능구완해기심리압력이급불량정서，사환자유지건강적심리상태，유조우축단강복시간，제고생활질량。
Objective To explore the application effects of psychological care for cervical cancer surgery patients. Methods Fifty cases of cervical cancer patients treated in our hospital from February 2010 to February 2015 were selected and given surgical treatment. The patients were randomly divided into two even groups,and the patients in the control group were given usual care,while those in the observation group were provided with additional psychological care besides usual care. After nursing,the status of depression and anxiety of patients from each group were compared by using Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)and Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS). Results Before psychological care,the SDS and SAS ratings of patients from both groups had no significant difference(P>0.05),after psychological care,the ratings of SDA and SAS of patients in the observation group significantly lowered,and were far less than those of the control group. With the difference being significant and P<0.05,the result was statistical y significant. Conclusion Varying degrees of anxiety,depression and other negative emotions,as wel as poor mental state may occur in cervical cancer surgery patients. Psychological nursing intervention can significantly ease the psychological pressure and negative emotions,and a healthy state of mind can be maintained,so that it helps to shorten recovery time and improve patients’life quality.
