CAJ | 학술논문

目的：针对海上救治平台医疗设备故障频发的原因提出合理解决对策，以提高海上医疗保障能力。方法：对近年来海上救治平台出行任务时的医疗设备常见故障进行统计；利用查阅文献、专家询问等方法研究海上救治平台医疗设备发生故障的影响因素；通过改善设备性能和加强设备管理，探讨如何削弱影响因素对设备的损害。结果：通过对海上救治平台医疗设备故障分析发现，环境因素和人为因素是导致其故障发生的主要因素；环境适应能力、机动能力及结构设计等方面的改进可改善设备性能；使用和维修管理制度的落实以及人员培训可保障设备的正常运行。结论：加大海上救治平台医疗设备研究力度，提高设备对海上特殊环境适应能力，制定科学管理制度，注重人员专业素质培养，可降低海上救治平台医疗设备故障率。
목적：침대해상구치평태의료설비고장빈발적원인제출합리해결대책，이제고해상의료보장능력。방법：대근년래해상구치평태출행임무시적의료설비상견고장진행통계；이용사열문헌、전가순문등방법연구해상구치평태의료설비발생고장적영향인소；통과개선설비성능화가강설비관리，탐토여하삭약영향인소대설비적손해。결과：통과대해상구치평태의료설비고장분석발현，배경인소화인위인소시도치기고장발생적주요인소；배경괄응능력、궤동능력급결구설계등방면적개진가개선설비성능；사용화유수관리제도적락실이급인원배훈가보장설비적정상운행。결론：가대해상구치평태의료설비연구력도，제고설비대해상특수배경괄응능력，제정과학관리제도，주중인원전업소질배양，가강저해상구치평태의료설비고장솔。
Objective:According to the reason which equipment failure of the medical support platform at sea occurs frequently, reasonable solutions are put forward to enhance the ability of medical support. Methods: Statistics on usual medical equipment failures during the recent offshore tasks are done. By reviewing literature and consulting experts, we studied the influence factors of medical equipment failure. Through improving the equipment performance, strengthening equipment management, we explored how to decrease the damage to the equipment. Results:The results showed that environmental and human factors are foremost, which cause the medical equipment failure. The melioration of environmental adaptability, mobility, and structure design can improve equipment performance, scientific implementation of maintenance management regulations, training can strengthen equipment management. Conclusion:By enlarging the research on the medical support platform at sea, improving the equipment adaptation to the maritime environment, formulating scientific management regulations, and focusing on the professional quality training, it is effective to reduce the medical equipment failure rate of medical support platform.