农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION RESEARCH
2016年
1期
95-100
,共6页
王继环%赵春江%王秀%冯青春%邹伟%谢新华
王繼環%趙春江%王秀%馮青春%鄒偉%謝新華
왕계배%조춘강%왕수%풍청춘%추위%사신화
精准施药%无人直升机%静电施药%试验台
精準施藥%無人直升機%靜電施藥%試驗檯
정준시약%무인직승궤%정전시약%시험태
precise spray%unmanned helicopter%electrostatic spray%test-bed
在农业植保领域中,航空喷雾技术在农业领域的应用具有广阔的前景,特别是无人直升机喷雾具有高效、节水、优质、全能、安全及便利等优点,克服了传统喷雾技术对地形要求较高、作业时间长、作业面积小、伤害作物,以及人员中毒风险较高等缺点。为此,研究了一种模拟旋翼飞机的农药喷洒沉积测定装置,其行进速度和喷杆高度均可以调节,充电电压可以调节,也可进行模拟 PWM 恒压变量喷雾的测试,且可对旋翼飞机的农药喷洒过程进行模拟。同时,进行了模拟无人静电喷雾试验,并对沉积效果进行了测试和比较。
在農業植保領域中,航空噴霧技術在農業領域的應用具有廣闊的前景,特彆是無人直升機噴霧具有高效、節水、優質、全能、安全及便利等優點,剋服瞭傳統噴霧技術對地形要求較高、作業時間長、作業麵積小、傷害作物,以及人員中毒風險較高等缺點。為此,研究瞭一種模擬鏇翼飛機的農藥噴灑沉積測定裝置,其行進速度和噴桿高度均可以調節,充電電壓可以調節,也可進行模擬 PWM 恆壓變量噴霧的測試,且可對鏇翼飛機的農藥噴灑過程進行模擬。同時,進行瞭模擬無人靜電噴霧試驗,併對沉積效果進行瞭測試和比較。
재농업식보영역중,항공분무기술재농업영역적응용구유엄활적전경,특별시무인직승궤분무구유고효、절수、우질、전능、안전급편리등우점,극복료전통분무기술대지형요구교고、작업시간장、작업면적소、상해작물,이급인원중독풍험교고등결점。위차,연구료일충모의선익비궤적농약분쇄침적측정장치,기행진속도화분간고도균가이조절,충전전압가이조절,야가진행모의 PWM 항압변량분무적측시,차가대선익비궤적농약분쇄과정진행모의。동시,진행료모의무인정전분무시험,병대침적효과진행료측시화비교。
Aerial spraying technology in crop protection field the has promising prospects, especially unmanned helicopter spraying is an efficient, water-saving, high-quality, all-round, safety, convenience way for farmers.In order to over-come the traditional spray technology limits, like terrain restriction, short operating time, small operating area, damage crops.While the direct operating persons may under the higher risks of poisoning.In this paper, an analog rotorcraft pes-ticide spray deposition measuring device, wherein the traveling speed and boom height can be adjusted, the charging voltage can be adjusted, but also for analog PWM constant pressure variable spray added.Rotorcraft for pesticide spra-ying process was simulated, while simulated unmanned electrostatic spraying, and deposition effects were tested and com-pared.