江西农业学报
江西農業學報
강서농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE JIANGXI
2015年
6期
69-72
,共4页
焦绍赫%杨铁钊%张小全%武云杰%宋洋洋%姚健
焦紹赫%楊鐵釗%張小全%武雲傑%宋洋洋%姚健
초소혁%양철쇠%장소전%무운걸%송양양%요건
烤烟%生长发育%光合特性%干物质积累%营养元素吸收%成熟特征
烤煙%生長髮育%光閤特性%榦物質積纍%營養元素吸收%成熟特徵
고연%생장발육%광합특성%간물질적루%영양원소흡수%성숙특정
Flue-cured tobacco%Growth and development%Photosynthetic characteristics%Dry matter accumulation%Nutrient element absorption%Ripening characteristics
以中烟100、NC297为对照品种,研究了烤烟品种豫烟10号在大田的生长发育及营养元素吸收特性。结果表明:在移栽后30~45 d,豫烟10号的光合特性好,长势快,干物质积累量及营养元素吸收量均高于2个对照品种的;在移栽后45~60 d,豫烟10号的干物质积累速率降低,营养元素吸收量较对照品种少;在移栽后60~90 d,豫烟10号的净光合速率显著低于NC297的,且烟株叶片表现为易成熟落黄。
以中煙100、NC297為對照品種,研究瞭烤煙品種豫煙10號在大田的生長髮育及營養元素吸收特性。結果錶明:在移栽後30~45 d,豫煙10號的光閤特性好,長勢快,榦物質積纍量及營養元素吸收量均高于2箇對照品種的;在移栽後45~60 d,豫煙10號的榦物質積纍速率降低,營養元素吸收量較對照品種少;在移栽後60~90 d,豫煙10號的淨光閤速率顯著低于NC297的,且煙株葉片錶現為易成熟落黃。
이중연100、NC297위대조품충,연구료고연품충예연10호재대전적생장발육급영양원소흡수특성。결과표명:재이재후30~45 d,예연10호적광합특성호,장세쾌,간물질적루량급영양원소흡수량균고우2개대조품충적;재이재후45~60 d,예연10호적간물질적루속솔강저,영양원소흡수량교대조품충소;재이재후60~90 d,예연10호적정광합속솔현저저우NC297적,차연주협편표현위역성숙락황。
Taking Zhongyan 100 and NC297 as the control varieties, the author studied the characteristics of growth, develop-ment and nutrient element absorption of flue-cured tobacco variety Yuyan 10 in the field.The results indicated that:from the 30th day to the 45th day after transplanting, Yuyan 10 had good photosynthetic characteristics and rapid growth speed, and its dry matter accumulation and nutrient element absorption were all higher than those of two control varieties;from the 45th day to the 60th day after transplanting, the rate of dry matter accumulation in Yuyan 10 decreased, and its nutrient element absorption was less than that of control varieties; during 60~90 d after transplanting, Yuyan 10 possessed a significantly lower net photosynthetic rate than NC297, and the leaves of its plants easily yellowed and matured.