CAJ | 학술논문

微量元素是影响作物生长、产量和品质的重要因素，而不利的自然条件和不当的耕作措施会降低土壤中作物可利用微量元素数量，导致作物产量和品质下降。现对微量元素引发和包衣处理种子的方法，在弥补作物微量元素缺乏、促进作物生长和产量提高方面的积极作用进行了总结。经分析表明：与土壤施入和叶面喷施相比，微量元素处理种子是一种简单、经济、有效的增产措施，并且随着技术改进和创新，微量元素处理种子技术将在未来规模化种植和有机农业生产中发挥越来越大的作用。
미량원소시영향작물생장、산량화품질적중요인소，이불리적자연조건화불당적경작조시회강저토양중작물가이용미량원소수량，도치작물산량화품질하강。현대미량원소인발화포의처리충자적방법，재미보작물미량원소결핍、촉진작물생장화산량제고방면적적겁작용진행료총결。경분석표명：여토양시입화협면분시상비，미량원소처리충자시일충간단、경제、유효적증산조시，병차수착기술개진화창신，미량원소처리충자기술장재미래규모화충식화유궤농업생산중발휘월래월대적작용。
Micronutrients are vital for crop growth,which influence crop’s yield potentiality,however the quantity of available micronutrients in soil are limited by natural conditions and tillage measure which also lead low yield and quality. Seed priming and seed coating techology’s method and important role in improving growth and yield of crop were summarized,The analysis showed that compared to applying micronutrients through soil and foliage spray,micronutrient application through seed treatments was more simple,frugal and effective,and seed treatment technology with micronutrient will play more important roles in large scale and organic agriculture with technological improvement and innovation.