实用医技杂志
實用醫技雜誌
실용의기잡지
JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL MEDICAL TECHNIQUES
2015年
6期
594-596
,共3页
范小伊%杨婷婷%曾芬%邹海玉%叶有玩
範小伊%楊婷婷%曾芬%鄒海玉%葉有玩
범소이%양정정%증분%추해옥%협유완
供血者%自愿%人口特征%人员选用
供血者%自願%人口特徵%人員選用
공혈자%자원%인구특정%인원선용
Blood donors,voluntary%Population characteristics%Personnel selection
目的:通过分析深圳市龙岗区中心血站2011—2013年机采血小板志愿无偿献血人群结构情况,制定适合本地区的招募策略,更好地保留献血者,保障供血安全。方法根据《无偿献血登记表献血者基本信息》登记的相关信息,对2011—2013年深圳市龙岗区中心血站志愿捐献机采血小板3368人次进行人群结构分析。结果2011—2013年深圳市龙岗区中心血站志愿捐献机采血小板人群结构保持稳定。按性别统计,男性3069人次(91.12%),女性299人次(8.87%),男女比例为10.2∶1,志愿捐献机采血小板以男性为主。按年龄统计,18~25周岁259人次(7.69%);26~45周岁2513人次(74.61%);46~55周岁596人次(17.69%),捐献机采血小板的年龄主要分布在26~45周岁。按文化程度统计,高中1134人次(33.66)最高,初中873人次(25.92%)次之。按职业统计,其他2156人次(64.01%)最多,工人569人次(16.89%)次之,职员534人次(15.85%)。结论深圳市龙岗区中心血站机采血小板志愿无偿献血人群以男性为主;学历以高中和初中较多;年龄主要分布在26~45周岁;职业以其他为主,职员和工人为铺。对于女性献血者、高学历人员和国家公职人员较低的机采血小板献血情况,需要有针对性的加强宣传,根据不同的人群制定不同的招募策略和服务流程。
目的:通過分析深圳市龍崗區中心血站2011—2013年機採血小闆誌願無償獻血人群結構情況,製定適閤本地區的招募策略,更好地保留獻血者,保障供血安全。方法根據《無償獻血登記錶獻血者基本信息》登記的相關信息,對2011—2013年深圳市龍崗區中心血站誌願捐獻機採血小闆3368人次進行人群結構分析。結果2011—2013年深圳市龍崗區中心血站誌願捐獻機採血小闆人群結構保持穩定。按性彆統計,男性3069人次(91.12%),女性299人次(8.87%),男女比例為10.2∶1,誌願捐獻機採血小闆以男性為主。按年齡統計,18~25週歲259人次(7.69%);26~45週歲2513人次(74.61%);46~55週歲596人次(17.69%),捐獻機採血小闆的年齡主要分佈在26~45週歲。按文化程度統計,高中1134人次(33.66)最高,初中873人次(25.92%)次之。按職業統計,其他2156人次(64.01%)最多,工人569人次(16.89%)次之,職員534人次(15.85%)。結論深圳市龍崗區中心血站機採血小闆誌願無償獻血人群以男性為主;學歷以高中和初中較多;年齡主要分佈在26~45週歲;職業以其他為主,職員和工人為鋪。對于女性獻血者、高學歷人員和國傢公職人員較低的機採血小闆獻血情況,需要有針對性的加彊宣傳,根據不同的人群製定不同的招募策略和服務流程。
목적:통과분석심수시룡강구중심혈참2011—2013년궤채혈소판지원무상헌혈인군결구정황,제정괄합본지구적초모책략,경호지보류헌혈자,보장공혈안전。방법근거《무상헌혈등기표헌혈자기본신식》등기적상관신식,대2011—2013년심수시룡강구중심혈참지원연헌궤채혈소판3368인차진행인군결구분석。결과2011—2013년심수시룡강구중심혈참지원연헌궤채혈소판인군결구보지은정。안성별통계,남성3069인차(91.12%),녀성299인차(8.87%),남녀비례위10.2∶1,지원연헌궤채혈소판이남성위주。안년령통계,18~25주세259인차(7.69%);26~45주세2513인차(74.61%);46~55주세596인차(17.69%),연헌궤채혈소판적년령주요분포재26~45주세。안문화정도통계,고중1134인차(33.66)최고,초중873인차(25.92%)차지。안직업통계,기타2156인차(64.01%)최다,공인569인차(16.89%)차지,직원534인차(15.85%)。결론심수시룡강구중심혈참궤채혈소판지원무상헌혈인군이남성위주;학력이고중화초중교다;년령주요분포재26~45주세;직업이기타위주,직원화공인위포。대우녀성헌혈자、고학력인원화국가공직인원교저적궤채혈소판헌혈정황,수요유침대성적가강선전,근거불동적인군제정불동적초모책략화복무류정。
Objective To plan recruitment strategy suitable for local region,keep the voluntary blood donors stable and ensure the safety of blood supply, by analyzing voluntary apheresis platelet donors population structure form central blood station of Longgang district Shenzhen city from 2011 to 2013. Methods On the basic of information from voluntary blood donors registration, population structure was analyzed for 3 368 voluntary apheresis platelet donors from the station. Results The voluntary apheresis platelet donors population structure from our station in this period remained stability. By gender statistics, the male donors was 3 069 times(91.12%), while the female donors was 299 times(8.87%). The male female ratio was 10.2∶1, most of the donors were male. According to age, 18 to 25 was 259 times(7.69%), 26 to 45 was 2 513 times(74.61%), 46 to 55 was 596 times(17.69%). It concluded that the age of voluntary apheresis platelet donors were mainly distributed in 26 to 45. According to degree of education, the most more was senior high school which occupied 1 134 times and 33.66%, while the secend most was junior high school which owned 873 times and 25.92%. By profession, worker which occupyed 569 times and 16.89% was the secend most, clerk was 534 times and 15.85%, the other was the most which owned 2 156 times and 64.01%. Conclusion The voluntary apheresis platelet donors population from our station was mainly distributed in male, senior high school and junior high school in education, 26 to 45 in age. It needed a powerful targeted publicity to females, high education people, and civil servants who rarely donated blood, and different recruitment strategy and service process must be made to different population.