现代检验医学杂志
現代檢驗醫學雜誌
현대검험의학잡지
JOURNAL OF MODERN LABORATORY MEDICINE
2015年
3期
50-52
,共3页
赵长胜%董倩%张海涛%杨锡琴%赵照%王国华%赵琰枫%张贺秋%冯晓燕
趙長勝%董倩%張海濤%楊錫琴%趙照%王國華%趙琰楓%張賀鞦%馮曉燕
조장성%동천%장해도%양석금%조조%왕국화%조염풍%장하추%풍효연
新诊断2型糖尿病%成人迟发型自身免疫性糖尿病%谷氨酸脱羧酶自身抗体%锌转运子8自身抗体
新診斷2型糖尿病%成人遲髮型自身免疫性糖尿病%穀氨痠脫羧酶自身抗體%鋅轉運子8自身抗體
신진단2형당뇨병%성인지발형자신면역성당뇨병%곡안산탈최매자신항체%자전운자8자신항체
newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes%latent autoimmune diabetes in adults%glutamic acid decarboxylase autoantibody%zinc transporter 8 autoantibody
目的:分析新诊断2型糖尿病患者中谷氨酸脱羧酶自身抗体(GADA)和锌转运子8自身抗体(ZnT8A)阳性情况。方法通过 ELISA 法检测2014年5月~10月收集的101例新诊断2型糖尿病患者血清样本 GADA 和 ZnT8A 水平。结果GADA 阳性率为21.78%,ZnT8A 阳性率为17.82%,两种自身抗体共同阳性率为8.91%,且 GADA 和 ZnT8A 阳性与否与患者的性别(t=-0.724,-0.550;0.903,1.359,P 值均>0.05)、年龄(r =-0.185,-0.158;0.367,0.084,P 值均>0.05)、血糖(r=0.290,0.110;-0.264,-0.047,P 值均>0.05)、胆固醇(r=-0.047,0.004;0.154,-0.138,P 值均>0.05)、三酰甘油(r =-0.092,-0.054;-0.217,-0.023,P 值均>0.05),以及低密度脂蛋白(r =-0.045,-0.027;0.202,-0.025,P 值均>0.05)水平不存在明显相关性。结论为了早期诊断成人迟发型自身免疫性糖尿病患者,应该对新诊断的2型糖尿病患者及时进行自身抗体的筛查。
目的:分析新診斷2型糖尿病患者中穀氨痠脫羧酶自身抗體(GADA)和鋅轉運子8自身抗體(ZnT8A)暘性情況。方法通過 ELISA 法檢測2014年5月~10月收集的101例新診斷2型糖尿病患者血清樣本 GADA 和 ZnT8A 水平。結果GADA 暘性率為21.78%,ZnT8A 暘性率為17.82%,兩種自身抗體共同暘性率為8.91%,且 GADA 和 ZnT8A 暘性與否與患者的性彆(t=-0.724,-0.550;0.903,1.359,P 值均>0.05)、年齡(r =-0.185,-0.158;0.367,0.084,P 值均>0.05)、血糖(r=0.290,0.110;-0.264,-0.047,P 值均>0.05)、膽固醇(r=-0.047,0.004;0.154,-0.138,P 值均>0.05)、三酰甘油(r =-0.092,-0.054;-0.217,-0.023,P 值均>0.05),以及低密度脂蛋白(r =-0.045,-0.027;0.202,-0.025,P 值均>0.05)水平不存在明顯相關性。結論為瞭早期診斷成人遲髮型自身免疫性糖尿病患者,應該對新診斷的2型糖尿病患者及時進行自身抗體的篩查。
목적:분석신진단2형당뇨병환자중곡안산탈최매자신항체(GADA)화자전운자8자신항체(ZnT8A)양성정황。방법통과 ELISA 법검측2014년5월~10월수집적101례신진단2형당뇨병환자혈청양본 GADA 화 ZnT8A 수평。결과GADA 양성솔위21.78%,ZnT8A 양성솔위17.82%,량충자신항체공동양성솔위8.91%,차 GADA 화 ZnT8A 양성여부여환자적성별(t=-0.724,-0.550;0.903,1.359,P 치균>0.05)、년령(r =-0.185,-0.158;0.367,0.084,P 치균>0.05)、혈당(r=0.290,0.110;-0.264,-0.047,P 치균>0.05)、담고순(r=-0.047,0.004;0.154,-0.138,P 치균>0.05)、삼선감유(r =-0.092,-0.054;-0.217,-0.023,P 치균>0.05),이급저밀도지단백(r =-0.045,-0.027;0.202,-0.025,P 치균>0.05)수평불존재명현상관성。결론위료조기진단성인지발형자신면역성당뇨병환자,응해대신진단적2형당뇨병환자급시진행자신항체적사사。
Objective To analysis the positive rates of glutamic acid decarboxylase autoantibody (GADA)and zinc transporter 8 autoantibody (ZnT8A)in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients.Methods GADA and ZnT8A were detected in 101 ca-ses of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus patients using ELISA.Results The positive rate of GADA was 21.78%,the positive rate of ZnT8A was 17.82%,and the common positive rate of GADA and ZnT8A was 8.91%.There were no corre-lations between GADA or ZnT8A autoantibodies and the patient’s sex (t=-0.724,-0.550;0.903,1.359,P >0.05),age (t=-0.724,-0.550;0.903,1.359,P >0.05),blood glucose (r=0.290,0.110;-0.264,-0.047,P >0.05),cholesterol (r=-0.047,0.004;0.154,-0.138,P >0.05),triglyceride (r=-0.092,-0.054;-0.217,-0.023,P >0.05),and low density lipoprotein (r= - 0.045,- 0.027;0.202,- 0.025,P > 0.05).Conclusion It should be screened autoantibodies timely for newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic patients in order to diagnosis the Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults early.