世界最新医学信息文摘（连续型电子期刊）
世界最新醫學信息文摘（連續型電子期刊）
세계최신의학신식문적（련속형전자기간）
World Latest Medicine Information
2015年
17期
63-64
,共2页
结构式%团体%心理治疗%精神分裂症%康复期
結構式%糰體%心理治療%精神分裂癥%康複期
결구식%단체%심리치료%정신분렬증%강복기
Structural group psychotherapy%Schizophrenia%Rehabilitation period
目的：进一步对结构式团体心理治疗在精神分裂症康复期的效果进行观察。方法：选取我院于2012年至2014年期间收治的164例精神分裂症，分成对照组和观察组，每组各82例，对照组患者采用药物治疗，同时进行适当的康复训练，观察组患者在对照组的基础上联合结构式团体心理治疗，采用住院慢性精神病患者社会功能评定量表、自尊量表、自我和谐量表对两组患者的治疗效果进行检验。结果：经过治疗后，观察组社会功能评定量表得分以及自我和谐量表得分均低于对照组，自尊量表得分明显高于对照组，两组差异明显（P<0.05），具有统计学意义。结论：在精神分裂症康复期患者的治疗过程中，结构式团体心理治疗法能够有效改善患者的社会功能，有利于患者的康复，具有极为重要的意义，今后值得推广和应用。
目的：進一步對結構式糰體心理治療在精神分裂癥康複期的效果進行觀察。方法：選取我院于2012年至2014年期間收治的164例精神分裂癥，分成對照組和觀察組，每組各82例，對照組患者採用藥物治療，同時進行適噹的康複訓練，觀察組患者在對照組的基礎上聯閤結構式糰體心理治療，採用住院慢性精神病患者社會功能評定量錶、自尊量錶、自我和諧量錶對兩組患者的治療效果進行檢驗。結果：經過治療後，觀察組社會功能評定量錶得分以及自我和諧量錶得分均低于對照組，自尊量錶得分明顯高于對照組，兩組差異明顯（P<0.05），具有統計學意義。結論：在精神分裂癥康複期患者的治療過程中，結構式糰體心理治療法能夠有效改善患者的社會功能，有利于患者的康複，具有極為重要的意義，今後值得推廣和應用。
목적：진일보대결구식단체심리치료재정신분렬증강복기적효과진행관찰。방법：선취아원우2012년지2014년기간수치적164례정신분렬증，분성대조조화관찰조，매조각82례，대조조환자채용약물치료，동시진행괄당적강복훈련，관찰조환자재대조조적기출상연합결구식단체심리치료，채용주원만성정신병환자사회공능평정량표、자존량표、자아화해량표대량조환자적치료효과진행검험。결과：경과치료후，관찰조사회공능평정량표득분이급자아화해량표득분균저우대조조，자존량표득분명현고우대조조，량조차이명현（P<0.05），구유통계학의의。결론：재정신분렬증강복기환자적치료과정중，결구식단체심리치요법능구유효개선환자적사회공능，유리우환자적강복，구유겁위중요적의의，금후치득추엄화응용。
Objective: To further explore the clinical effects of structural group psychotherapy in patients with schizophrenia during rehabilitation period. Methods: 164 cases that were diagnosed with schizophrenia from 2012 to 2014 were randomly di-vided into a control group and an observation group, with 82 in each group each. Besides the drug therapy and appropriate reha-bilitation training which were implemented with the control group, structural group psychotherapy was also carried out on the ob-servation group. Social function assessment table, self-esteem volume table and self-harmony volume table were used for the testing of the clinical effects of hospitalized chronic psychiatric patients in the two groups. Results:After treatment, the scores of social function assessment table and self-harmony volume table in the observation group were lower than those of the control group. However, the self-esteem scale score of the observation group is significantly higher than that of the control group. Sig-nificant difference was observed in both groups (P<0.05) , with statistical significance. Conclusion: In the course of treatment of patients with schizophrenia during rehabilitation period, structural group psychotherapy can effectively improve social function of patients and accelerate the rehabilitation of patients. Therefore, it is worthy of promotion and application in the future.
