CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]了解新疆维吾尔自治区五家渠市18岁~59岁居民对老年人家庭护理服务的认知现状、态度水平、服务需求及其影响因素，为进一步开展老年人家庭护理、提高老年人医疗保健服务提供理论依据。[方法]采用老年人家庭护理服务问题认知调查问卷，对五家渠市军垦路、人民路、青湖路3个街道的18岁~59岁居民进行问卷调查。[结果]不同年龄、学历、民族的居民对家庭护理的认知现状比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)；对政府老年服务的期待较高，不同性别、学历、民族、社区的居民对政府老年服务的期待情况比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)；老年人需要的家庭护理服务内容主要是慢性病护理、饮食营养护理和健康指导。[结论]五家渠市大部分人对老年人家庭护理服务认知不够全面，但对其有较大的需求，开展老年人家庭护理服务应有所侧重。
[목적]료해신강유오이자치구오가거시18세~59세거민대노년인가정호리복무적인지현상、태도수평、복무수구급기영향인소，위진일보개전노년인가정호리、제고노년인의료보건복무제공이론의거。[방법]채용노년인가정호리복무문제인지조사문권，대오가거시군은로、인민로、청호로3개가도적18세~59세거민진행문권조사。[결과]불동년령、학력、민족적거민대가정호리적인지현상비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05혹P<0.01)；대정부노년복무적기대교고，불동성별、학력、민족、사구적거민대정부노년복무적기대정황비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.01)；노년인수요적가정호리복무내용주요시만성병호리、음식영양호리화건강지도。[결론]오가거시대부분인대노년인가정호리복무인지불구전면，단대기유교대적수구，개전노년인가정호리복무응유소측중。
Objective:To know about the cognitive status quo,level of attitude,service demand of residents in Wujiaqu city in Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region on home care services for the elderly and its influencing fac-tors,so as to provide a theoretical basis for carrying out the elderly family nursing service and improving their health care.Methods:The cognitive questionnaire of home care services for elderly was used for a questionnaire survey of 1 8 years old to 5 9 years old residents conducted in Army Road,People Road,Green Lake Road 3 streets in Wuj iaqu city.Results:There was statistically significant in cognitive status among different age,educa-tion level and ethnic residents for family care (P<0.05 or P<0.01).The government service for the aged ex-pected higher.Compared with the expected situation differences on different gender elderly service government, education,national,community residents were statistically significant(P<0.01).Home care services for the eld-erly need for maj or chronic diseases,diet nursing care and health guidance.Conclusion:Most of people’s cogni-tion in Wujiaqu City on home care service for elderly is not comprehensive.Howerver,there is a great demand for it.To carry out home care services for the elderly should be focused on.