CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]了解永胜县农村居民腹型肥胖检出率同油茶摄入的相关性。[方法]采用随机抽样方法抽取300名永胜县农村居民，对其基本情况、行为习惯、膳食及油茶摄入情况进行问卷调查，并进行体格检查。[结果]永胜县农村居民腹型肥胖率为45.36%，高于全国平均水平(P＜0.01)；女性腹型肥胖率高于男性（OR=3.35,P=0.02）；膳食饱和脂肪酸（SFA）摄入增加，腹型肥胖率增高（P＜0.01），膳食单不饱和脂肪酸（MUFA）摄入增加，腹型肥胖率降低（P＜0.01）。[结论]永胜农村居民腹型肥胖检出率较高，女性检出率高于男性。膳食SFA是腹型肥胖的危险因素，膳食MUFA是腹型肥胖的保护因素。
[목적]료해영성현농촌거민복형비반검출솔동유다섭입적상관성。[방법]채용수궤추양방법추취300명영성현농촌거민，대기기본정황、행위습관、선식급유다섭입정황진행문권조사，병진행체격검사。[결과]영성현농촌거민복형비반솔위45.36%，고우전국평균수평(P＜0.01)；녀성복형비반솔고우남성（OR=3.35,P=0.02）；선식포화지방산（SFA）섭입증가，복형비반솔증고（P＜0.01），선식단불포화지방산（MUFA）섭입증가，복형비반솔강저（P＜0.01）。[결론]영성농촌거민복형비반검출솔교고，녀성검출솔고우남성。선식SFA시복형비반적위험인소，선식MUFA시복형비반적보호인소。
Objective To know the relevance of abdominal obesity an d oil-tea intake of rural resident in Yongsheng county. Methods Selected 300 rural residents from Yongsheng by random sampling method. Investigated their basic information, habits and behaviors, food and oil-tea intake by questionnaire. Meanwhile, all residents were required to have a medical examination. Results Among rural residents of Yongsheng, abdominal obesity rate was 45.36%which was significantly higher than the national level (P<0.01).The rate of female abdominal obesity was higher than that of male(OR=3.35,P=0.02). The rate increased with SFA intake,and decreased with MUFA intake (P<0.01) . Conclusions The present situation of abdominal obesity of rural residents in Yongsheng was seriously. Dietary saturated fatty acids and age were risk factors for abdominal obesity,monounsaturated fatty acids were protective factors.