卫生软科学
衛生軟科學
위생연과학
SOFT SCIENCE OF HEALTH
2015年
6期
351-353
,共3页
医药分开%患者直接成本%间接成本
醫藥分開%患者直接成本%間接成本
의약분개%환자직접성본%간접성본
drug and medical service separation%patients’ direct costs%indirect costs
推行医药分开的目的是从制度上消除“以药补医”，从而遏制医药费用的不合理上涨，促进医生的合理用药。然而不同的模式对患者就医成本的影响存在差异，其作用机制也不同。以“取消药品加成、增收医事服务费”为例，分析了医药分开对患者就医的直接成本和间接成本的影响及其作用机制。
推行醫藥分開的目的是從製度上消除“以藥補醫”，從而遏製醫藥費用的不閤理上漲，促進醫生的閤理用藥。然而不同的模式對患者就醫成本的影響存在差異，其作用機製也不同。以“取消藥品加成、增收醫事服務費”為例，分析瞭醫藥分開對患者就醫的直接成本和間接成本的影響及其作用機製。
추행의약분개적목적시종제도상소제“이약보의”，종이알제의약비용적불합리상창，촉진의생적합리용약。연이불동적모식대환자취의성본적영향존재차이，기작용궤제야불동。이“취소약품가성、증수의사복무비”위례，분석료의약분개대환자취의적직접성본화간접성본적영향급기작용궤제。
The purpose of drug and medical service separation is to eliminate“compensating the medical service by the income of drugs”from the system, to curb the irrational rise of medical expenses, and to promote the rational use of drugs. However, different patterns of drug and medical service separation have different effects on patients’ costs, and their mechanisms are different. This study will take the“cancel drug price addition, increase income of medical service”for an example, analyzes the impact and its function mechanism of drug and medical service separation to patients’ direct and indirect costs.
