CAJ | 학술논문

目的：针对慢性乙型病毒性肝炎患者对其乙肝五项进行检查，并探究分析其检查结果。方法选择2011年12月至2014年12月在本院接受治疗的98例慢性乙型病毒性肝炎患者作为本次的观察对象，由检验科的主管检验室为其乙肝五项进行检查，对比分析乙肝五项的检查结果。结果乙肝核心抗体、乙肝e抗原与乙肝表面抗原均为阳性（大三阳）有39例（39.80%），乙肝核心抗体、乙肝e抗体与乙肝表面抗原均为阳性（小三阳）有21例（21.43%）。乙肝表面抗原的阳性率（84.69%）明显高于乙肝核心抗体的阳性率（10.20%），其差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论临床上为患者检查乙肝五项可以有效地减少乙肝的发生，更好地预防乙肝，建议广泛使用。
목적：침대만성을형병독성간염환자대기을간오항진행검사，병탐구분석기검사결과。방법선택2011년12월지2014년12월재본원접수치료적98례만성을형병독성간염환자작위본차적관찰대상，유검험과적주관검험실위기을간오항진행검사，대비분석을간오항적검사결과。결과을간핵심항체、을간e항원여을간표면항원균위양성（대삼양）유39례（39.80%），을간핵심항체、을간e항체여을간표면항원균위양성（소삼양）유21례（21.43%）。을간표면항원적양성솔（84.69%）명현고우을간핵심항체적양성솔（10.20%），기차이구유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론림상상위환자검사을간오항가이유효지감소을간적발생，경호지예방을간，건의엄범사용。
Objective To explore and analyze the clinical ifve test results of patients with chronic viral hepatitis B. Methods 98 cases of chronic viral hepatitis B patients who achieved treatment in our hospital from December 2011 to December 2014 were selected as observation object,detected their ifve items of chronic viral hepatitis B by the Laboratory Supervisor inspection department, analyzed and compared the results of ifve items of chronic viral hepatitis B. Results Positive hepatitis B core antibody, hepatitis B e antigen and hepatitis B surface antigen(HBeAg) were 39 cases(39.80%), hepatitis B core antibody, hepatitis B e antibody and hepatitis B surface antigen were positive(positive) were 21 cases(21.43%). The positive rate of hepatitis B surface antigen positive rate(84.69%) was signiifcantly higher than hepatitis B core antibody’s(10.20%), the difference was statistically signiifcant(P<0.05). Conclusion Clinical examination of ifve items of chronic viral hepatitis B patients can effectively reduce the incidence of hepatitis B and can prevent hepatitis B better, which is worthy of use widely.