佛山科学技术学院学报(社会科学版)
彿山科學技術學院學報(社會科學版)
불산과학기술학원학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF FOSHAN UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCE)
2015年
3期
39-42
,共4页
附条件不起诉%刑事诉讼法%基本原则%监督
附條件不起訴%刑事訴訟法%基本原則%鑑督
부조건불기소%형사소송법%기본원칙%감독
conditional non-prosecution%code of criminal procedure%the basic principle%supervise
刑事诉讼法原则是贯穿于整个刑事诉讼的指导思想,在附条件不起诉的监督制度中,互相制约、严格遵守法定程序等基本原则都所有体现。但因现行附条件不起诉监督制度存在不足,导致了部分刑事诉讼法原则在附条件不起诉监督制度适用还存在很大的空间。诸如,在附条件不起诉决定程序,完善互相制约原则的适用,构建法院司法审查权提前介入制度;完善严格遵守法律程序原则的适用,确立程序违法的附条件不起诉决定撤销制度;在附条件不起诉救济程序中,完善检察权专属于检察机关行使原则,赋予检察机关对不法的附条件不起诉决定的撤销权。此外,严格的惩戒制度也是遏制不起诉裁量权滥用的重要力量。
刑事訴訟法原則是貫穿于整箇刑事訴訟的指導思想,在附條件不起訴的鑑督製度中,互相製約、嚴格遵守法定程序等基本原則都所有體現。但因現行附條件不起訴鑑督製度存在不足,導緻瞭部分刑事訴訟法原則在附條件不起訴鑑督製度適用還存在很大的空間。諸如,在附條件不起訴決定程序,完善互相製約原則的適用,構建法院司法審查權提前介入製度;完善嚴格遵守法律程序原則的適用,確立程序違法的附條件不起訴決定撤銷製度;在附條件不起訴救濟程序中,完善檢察權專屬于檢察機關行使原則,賦予檢察機關對不法的附條件不起訴決定的撤銷權。此外,嚴格的懲戒製度也是遏製不起訴裁量權濫用的重要力量。
형사소송법원칙시관천우정개형사소송적지도사상,재부조건불기소적감독제도중,호상제약、엄격준수법정정서등기본원칙도소유체현。단인현행부조건불기소감독제도존재불족,도치료부분형사소송법원칙재부조건불기소감독제도괄용환존재흔대적공간。제여,재부조건불기소결정정서,완선호상제약원칙적괄용,구건법원사법심사권제전개입제도;완선엄격준수법률정서원칙적괄용,학립정서위법적부조건불기소결정철소제도;재부조건불기소구제정서중,완선검찰권전속우검찰궤관행사원칙,부여검찰궤관대불법적부조건불기소결정적철소권。차외,엄격적징계제도야시알제불기소재량권람용적중요역량。
Principles of criminal procedure law is the guiding ideology,which exists throughout all criminal proceedings. In conditional non-prosecution supervision system, the principles of the mutual restriction and observing the statutory procedures are all strictly reflected. However, current conditional non-prosecution supervision system exist deficiency, which creates that the appliance of some principles has adequate space in conditional non-prosecution supervision system. Such as in conditional non-prosecution decision procedure, establishing the system of judicial review power of early intervention, to improve the appliance of the mutual restriction principle; establishing withdraw system of conditional non-prosecution decision and to improve the appliance of observing the statutory procedures principle if procedures illegal, while in the conditional non-prosecution relief program, to improve the appliance of principle of prosecutorial power belonging to exclusively prosecution and giving prosecutors the revocation right of illegal conditional non-prosecution decision. Moreover, strict disciplinary system is a major force to curb the abuse of conditional non-prosecution discretion.