现代中医临床
現代中醫臨床
현대중의림상
Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Clinical Medicine)
2015年
3期
49-52
,共4页
肖永华%吴文静%赵进喜%储真真%王继东%朱立%孙慧怡
肖永華%吳文靜%趙進喜%儲真真%王繼東%硃立%孫慧怡
초영화%오문정%조진희%저진진%왕계동%주립%손혜이
中医内科学%临床思维%教学%辨病
中醫內科學%臨床思維%教學%辨病
중의내과학%림상사유%교학%변병
traditional Chinese medicine internal medicine%clinical thought%teaching%disease differentiation
针对中医内科学临床见习课程中发现的中医临床思维教学问题进行初步探讨。在中医内科临床教学中,应明确症、证和病的概念与关系,帮助学生建立辨病与辨证相结合的临床思维,使学生正确认识中医内科教材中病证的概念,明确基本病机是病证之间相互区别的关键要素,重视病机在中医诊断中的地位。
針對中醫內科學臨床見習課程中髮現的中醫臨床思維教學問題進行初步探討。在中醫內科臨床教學中,應明確癥、證和病的概唸與關繫,幫助學生建立辨病與辨證相結閤的臨床思維,使學生正確認識中醫內科教材中病證的概唸,明確基本病機是病證之間相互區彆的關鍵要素,重視病機在中醫診斷中的地位。
침대중의내과학림상견습과정중발현적중의림상사유교학문제진행초보탐토。재중의내과림상교학중,응명학증、증화병적개념여관계,방조학생건립변병여변증상결합적림상사유,사학생정학인식중의내과교재중병증적개념,명학기본병궤시병증지간상호구별적관건요소,중시병궤재중의진단중적지위。
To make primary discussion of traditional Chinese medicine ( TCM) clinical thought teaching problems in internal medical noviciate of TCM internal medicine.In clinical teaching of TCM internal medicine noviciate, the teacher should make explicit concepts and correlations among symptoms, syndromes and diseases, thus to help students to establish combination clinical thought of syndrome differentiation and disease differentiation, to understand the concepts of diseases and syndromes in TCM internal medicine textbook, to make clear of the key distinction between disease and syndrome is pathogenesis and to pay attention to the significance of pathogenesis in TCM diagnosis.