CAJ | 학술논문

目的：研究颅内肿瘤的MRI、CT的诊断价值，以提高对颅内肿瘤的诊断水平。方法选取2013年8月-2014年11月期间我院收治的72例颅内肿瘤患者为研究对象，所有患者均经手术病理确诊为颅内肿瘤。根据其临床资料进行回顾性分析和总结，探讨颅内肿瘤的MRI、CT诊断价值。结果 CT检出65例，诊断正确率为75.0%， MRI检出72例，诊断正确率为100.0%，MRI的诊断正确率明显高于CT，p＜0.05，差异具有统计学意义。结论 CT与MRI对颅内肿瘤的诊断具有重要的价值，其影像表现具有一定的特征性，MRI对病变组织及肿块的敏感性要高于CT，有助于对颅内肿瘤做出准确的定位、定性诊断，颅内肿瘤采用MRI诊断和鉴别，能提高诊断正确率，值得在临床实践中广泛应用和推广。
목적：연구로내종류적MRI、CT적진단개치，이제고대로내종류적진단수평。방법선취2013년8월-2014년11월기간아원수치적72례로내종류환자위연구대상，소유환자균경수술병리학진위로내종류。근거기림상자료진행회고성분석화총결，탐토로내종류적MRI、CT진단개치。결과 CT검출65례，진단정학솔위75.0%， MRI검출72례，진단정학솔위100.0%，MRI적진단정학솔명현고우CT，p＜0.05，차이구유통계학의의。결론 CT여MRI대로내종류적진단구유중요적개치，기영상표현구유일정적특정성，MRI대병변조직급종괴적민감성요고우CT，유조우대로내종류주출준학적정위、정성진단，로내종류채용MRI진단화감별，능제고진단정학솔，치득재림상실천중엄범응용화추엄。
Objective To discuss the diagnostic value of MRI and CT on intracranial tumor, and improve the diagnostic accuracy of intracranial tumor. Methods Seventy two patients with intracranial tumor admitted by this Hospital during the period from August, 2013 to November, 2014 were selected as research subjects, all patients were pathologically confirmed of intracranial tumor. The clinical data and diagnostic value of MRI and CT of intracranial tumor were analyzed and summarized retrospectively. Results Sixty-five cases were detected to suffer from intracranial tumor by CT, with diagnostic accuracy of 75.0%. A total of 72 patients were detected to suffer from intracranial tumor by MRI, with diagnostic accuracy of 100.0%, the diagnostic accuracy of MRI was significantly higher than that of CT( p<0.05), and the difference was statistically significant. Conclusions CT and MRI deliver important value in the diagnosis of intracranial tumor, the images show certain characteristics. The sensitivity of MRI in demonstrating the diseased tissue and tumor is higher than that of CT, and it helps to make a accurately localized and qualitative diagnosis. MRI is an good detection method on intracranial tumor and be worth of wide application and promotion in clinical practices.