广西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）
廣西師範大學學報（哲學社會科學版）
엄서사범대학학보（철학사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF GUANGXI NORMAL UNIVERSITY(PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2015年
2期
101-109
,共9页
侗族民俗%传统民居%上梁仪式%文化象征
侗族民俗%傳統民居%上樑儀式%文化象徵
동족민속%전통민거%상량의식%문화상정
customs of the Dong ethnic group%traditional dwellings%beam fixing ritual%cultural symbols
上梁仪式是侗族传统民居建造过程中最具代表性的仪式活动，也是侗族传统仪式文化中典型的仪式活动之一。从梁树选择到赠与答谢礼，上梁仪式一共包括七个细分仪式程序。整个上梁过程的繁复仪式展演和严格程序规则，呈现了侗族传统文化的一种综合性外在表征，也是理解侗族文化逻辑和象征表达的一个重要切入点，具有文化理性和实践理性的双重功能。
上樑儀式是侗族傳統民居建造過程中最具代錶性的儀式活動，也是侗族傳統儀式文化中典型的儀式活動之一。從樑樹選擇到贈與答謝禮，上樑儀式一共包括七箇細分儀式程序。整箇上樑過程的繁複儀式展縯和嚴格程序規則，呈現瞭侗族傳統文化的一種綜閤性外在錶徵，也是理解侗族文化邏輯和象徵錶達的一箇重要切入點，具有文化理性和實踐理性的雙重功能。
상량의식시동족전통민거건조과정중최구대표성적의식활동，야시동족전통의식문화중전형적의식활동지일。종량수선택도증여답사례，상량의식일공포괄칠개세분의식정서。정개상량과정적번복의식전연화엄격정서규칙，정현료동족전통문화적일충종합성외재표정，야시리해동족문화라집화상정표체적일개중요절입점，구유문화이성화실천이성적쌍중공능。
Beam-fixing ritual in building traditional dwellings is the most representative ritual activity of the Dong ethnic group.It is also one of the most typical ritual activities of the Dong ethnic group ’s traditional ritual culture.During the choosing of beam trees and the giving of gifts,beam-fixing ritual consists of seven sub-ritual procedures in which complicated ritual exhibition and strict rules of procedure present a comprehensive exterior representation of the traditional culture of the Dong ethnic group.Beam-fixing ritual is not only one important starting point to understand cultural logic and symbolic expression of the Dong ethnic group,but also possesses dual functions of cultural and practical rationality.
